Hebrew · H3474, G2720 · unreviewed

תְּיַשֵּׁר

To be straight or even ; figuratively, to be (causatively, to make ) right , pleasant , prosperous · to guide

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

יָשַׁר H3474 to be straight or even ; figuratively, to be (causatively, to make ) right , pleasant , prosperous
Pronunciation hayšar
Straightness as moral and relational rightness: what is geometrically direct becomes ethically proper and divinely pleasing
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κατευθύνω G2720 to guide
Pronunciation kateuthýnō
To direct or guide by making straight; emphasizes establishing proper course or alignment toward a goal.
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What does תְּיַשֵּׁר (teyashsher) mean in the Bible?

יָשַׁר · κατευθύνω is a Hebrew word meaning "to make straight or guide".

Full entry for תְּיַשֵּׁר (H3474, G2720) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to make straight or guide
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense
Perfect 1Chr 13:4 · Jer 18:4 · Jer 27:5 · Hab 2:4 · Judg 14:3 · 1Kgs 9:12
Imperfect Num 23:27
Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action
Imperfect Isa 45:2 · Isa 45:13 · Prov 3:6 · Prov 15:21 · Prov 11:5
Sequential imperfect Isa 40:3
Perfect Ps 119:128
Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action
Sequential imperfect Ps 5:9
Imperfect Isa 45:2
Jussive Prov 4:25
Pual intensive passive — intensive action received by the subject
Participle passive 1Kgs 6:35
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 19 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Imperfect 8 Perfect 7 Imperative 3 Participle passive 1
Stem
Qal 7 Piel 7 Hiphil 4 Pual 1
Mood
Indicative 7 Indicative/jussive 4 Imperative 3 Indicative/cohortative 3 Jussive 1

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources