What does κατευθύνω (kateuthýnō) mean in the Bible?
κατευθύνω (kateuthýnō): To direct or guide by making straight; emphasizes establishing proper course or alignment toward a goal.
Greek · G2720
κατευθύνω
To guide
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κατευθύνωG2720
Pronunciationkateuthýnō
What does κατευθύνω (kateuthýnō) mean in the Bible?
κατευθύνω (kateuthýnō): To direct or guide by making straight; emphasizes establishing proper course or alignment toward a goal.
Full entry for κατευθύνω (G2720) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render G2720?
The BSB source-word alignment has 3 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include direct (2), to guide (1).
Where does κατευθύνω (kateuthýnō) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Luke 1:79. Its strongest book concentrations include 1 Thessalonians (1), 2 Thessalonians (1), Luke (1).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders Itdirect2×1 Thessalonians 3:11, 2 Thessalonians 3:5
to guide1×Luke 1:79
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned rowLuke 1:79
Aligned rows3
Books represented3
Luke11 Thessalonians12 Thessalonians1
Source forms
κατευθύναι2xkateuthynai1 Thessalonians 3:11, 2 Thessalonians 3:5
κατευθῦναι1xkateuthynaiLuke 1:79
Parsing patterns
Verb - Aorist Optative Active - 3rd Person Singular2x1 Thessalonians 3:11, 2 Thessalonians 3:5
Verb - Aorist Infinitive Active1xLuke 1:79
Evidence Summary
Greek word. To direct or guide by making straight; emphasizes establishing proper course or alignment toward a goal.
Strong'sG2720
Lexical occurrences3 versesGreek text appearances3 timesWord forms2 forms3 referencesVerse guides0 guides
Study linkLuke 1:79Source Gloss
to guide
Extended definitionSource: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
To direct or guide by making straight; emphasizes establishing proper course or alignment toward a goal.
to make or keep straight, direct, guide: metaphorically, τ. ὁδόν, 1Th.3:11; τ. πόδας εἰς ὁδὸν εἰρήνης, Luk.1:79; τ. καρδίας εἰς τ. ἀγάπην, 2Th.3:5.
Greek Text Appearances
Textus Receptus witness, full corpusGreek token appearances from Scrivener 1894 Textus Receptus in the full New Testament corpus.
3 Greek text appearances shown. Linked morphology labels have verse guides.
Luke 1:79Verb Aorist Active Infinitive
κατευθῦναιkateuqunai
I make straight, direct
Read verse1 Thessalonians 3:11Verb Third Person Singular Aorist Active Optative
κατευθύναιkateuqunai
I make straight, direct
Read verse2 Thessalonians 3:5Verb Third Person Singular Aorist Active Optative
κατευθύναιkateuqunai
I make straight, direct
Read verseFull New Testament corpus: 260 chapters, 7,957 verses, 140,628 tokens. Data source: honza/textus-receptus (data only), with authority check against byztxt/greektext-textus-receptus.
Grammatical Forms
How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.
This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.
Form groups2Aligned forms3TensesAoristVoicesActive
Verse guides are not available for this word yet, so verse references remain plain evidence markers.
Tenses
Voices
Optativewish or remote possibility2×
Aorist Active1 Thess 3:11 · 2 Thess 3:52×
Infinitiveverbal noun — the action in abstract1×
Aorist ActiveLuke 1:791×
Discourse Aspect
How this verb appears across 3 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).
Aspect
Tense
aorist3
Voice
active3
Mood
optative2infinitive1
NT Occurrences
Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.
Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)
Where It Appears in Scripture
Where this word appears in Scripture: passage, original form, and sense in context.
Biblical Witnesses
Direct feet into the way of peace, spiritual guidance toward righteousness
God's active guidance of apostolic path and ministry, establishing right course
God guiding hearts toward love, inward orientation toward divine virtues
Word Origins
κατευθύνω is built from these roots:
Part of These Phrases
Compound and idiomatic phrases that include this word. Follow a link to study the phrase and how its parts work together.