What does כָּנַע · ταπεινόω mean in the Bible?
כָּנַע · ταπεινόω is a Hebrew phrase meaning "to submit or humble oneself".
Hebrew · H3665, G5013
כָּנַע
Properly, to bend the knee; hence, to humiliate , vanquish · to depress; figuratively, to humiliate (in condition or heart)
Reading a lexicon entry
What this page is: Each lexicon entry shows the original Hebrew or Greek word behind the English translation: its meaning, its range of use, and where it appears in Scripture.
Strong's number: The Strong's code (H- or G-) is the standard reference number for this word. It connects this entry to chapter and passage language tabs.
Where it appears: The witness passages show where this word is used in context. Click any to open the study page for that passage.
This lexicon entry is part of our ongoing editorial review. If you notice missing content, unclear wording, or a possible correction, please send us a note through theConnect page. Screenshots are helpful.
Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
כָּנַעH3665properly, to bend the knee; hence, to humiliate , vanquish
Pronunciationkānaʿ
Physical submission (bending knee) becomes metaphor for total defeat, subjugation, and humiliation in warfare and covenant contexts.
Open lexicon entry →ταπεινόωG5013to depress; figuratively, to humiliate (in condition or heart)
Pronunciationtapeinóō
To humble oneself or be humbled; voluntarily lowering one's status before God or others.
Open lexicon entry →What does כָּנַע (kana) mean in the Bible?
כָּנַע · ταπεινόω is a Hebrew phrase meaning "to submit or humble oneself".
Full entry for כָּנַע (H3665, G5013) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for H3665, G5013?
H3665, G5013 is connected to 36 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Hebrew phrase. to submit or humble oneself
Source Gloss
to submit or humble oneself
Grammatical Forms
How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.
This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.
Form groups2Aligned forms11
Niphalpassive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action8×
Perfect1Kgs 21:29 · 2Chr 33:23 · 2Chr 36:12 · 2Chr 12:7 · 2Chr 30:117×
ImperfectLev 26:411×
Hiphilcausative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action3×
ImperfectIsa 25:5 · Ps 81:152×
Perfect2Chr 28:191×
Word Origins
כָּנַע is a primitive root - no further derivation.