Hebrew · H3680, G2572 · unreviewed

כָּסָה

Properly, to plump , i.e. fill up hollows; by implication, to cover (for clothing or secrecy) · to cover up (literally or figuratively)

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

כָּסָה H3680 properly, to plump , i.e. fill up hollows; by implication, to cover (for clothing or secrecy)
Pronunciation kasah
To cover by filling hollows; concealment ranges from protective clothing to hidden shame or divine forgiveness.
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καλύπτω G2572 to cover up (literally or figuratively)
Pronunciation kalýptō
To cover or conceal, especially sins through forgiveness—veil from sight or knowledge.
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What does כָּסָה (kasah) mean in the Bible?

כָּסָה · καλύπτω is a Hebrew word meaning "to cover, conceal, or forgive an offense".

Full entry for כָּסָה (H3680, G2572) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to cover, conceal, or forgive an offense
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action 48×
Perfect Ezek 18:16 · Hab 3:3 · Isa 29:10 · Job 15:27 · Job 23:17 · Job 36:30 · Job 36:32 · Num 9:15 · Num 22:5 · Ps 78:53 · Ezek 31:15 · Job 31:33 · Ps 32:5 · Ps 40:11 · Ps 143:9 · Gen 38:15 20×
Imperfect Ezek 12:12 · Ezek 18:7 · Isa 6:2 · Isa 60:2 · Job 9:24 · Job 33:17 · Prov 10:6 · Prov 10:11 · Deut 13:9 · Deut 22:12 · Ezek 12:6 · Isa 26:21 · Job 21:26 · Prov 10:12 · Hab 2:14 · Jer 46:8 17×
Participle active Ezek 1:11 · Ezek 1:23 · Isa 11:9 · Prov 10:18 · Prov 11:13 · Prov 17:9 · Prov 28:13
Jussive Job 16:18 · Neh 3:37
Infinitive construct Mal 2:13
Hithpael reflexive or reciprocal — the subject acts on itself or mutually with others
Participle active 1Kgs 11:29 · 2Kgs 19:2 · Isa 37:2
Imperfect Isa 59:6
Pual intensive passive — intensive action received by the subject
Participle passive 1Chr 21:16 · Ezek 41:16
Perfect Prov 24:31 · Ps 80:11
Imperfect Eccl 6:4
Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action
Infinitive construct Ezek 24:8
Perfect Jer 51:42
Imperfect Prov 26:26
Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense
Participle active Prov 12:23
Participle passive Ps 32:1
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 62 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Perfect 23 Imperfect 22 Participle 12 Participle passive 3 Infinitive construct 2
Stem
Piel 48 Pual 5 Hithpael 4 Niphal 3 Qal 2
Mood
Indicative 23 Indicative/jussive 19 Jussive 2 Indicative/cohortative 1
OT Occurrences
Gen 38:15 Piel · Perfect · Indicative Lev 13:13 Piel · Perfect · Indicative Num 9:15 Piel · Perfect · Indicative Num 22:5 Piel · Perfect · Indicative Deut 13:9 Piel · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Deut 22:12 Piel · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive 1 Kgs 11:29 Hithpael · Participle 2 Kgs 19:2 Hithpael · Participle 1 Chr 21:16 Pual · Participle passive Neh 3:37 Piel · Imperfect · Jussive Job 9:24 Piel · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Job 15:27 Piel · Perfect · Indicative Job 16:18 Piel · Imperfect · Jussive Job 21:26 Piel · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Job 23:17 Piel · Perfect · Indicative Job 31:33 Piel · Perfect · Indicative Job 33:17 Piel · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Job 36:30 Piel · Perfect · Indicative Job 36:32 Piel · Perfect · Indicative Ps 32:1 Qal · Participle passive Ps 32:5 Piel · Perfect · Indicative Ps 40:11 Piel · Perfect · Indicative Ps 69:8 Piel · Perfect · Indicative Ps 78:53 Piel · Perfect · Indicative Ps 80:11 Pual · Perfect · Indicative Ps 85:3 Piel · Perfect · Indicative Ps 143:9 Piel · Perfect · Indicative Prov 10:6 Piel · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Prov 10:11 Piel · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Prov 10:12 Piel · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Prov 10:18 Piel · Participle Prov 11:13 Piel · Participle Prov 12:23 Qal · Participle Prov 17:9 Piel · Participle Prov 24:31 Pual · Perfect · Indicative Prov 26:26 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Prov 28:13 Piel · Participle Eccl 6:4 Pual · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Isa 6:2 Piel · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Isa 6:2 Piel · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive +22 more occurrences

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources