Hebrew · H5048

נֶגֶד

A front , i.e. part opposite ; specifically a counterpart , or mate ; usually (adverbial, especially with preposition) over against or before

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נֶגֶדH5048
Pronunciationneged

What does נֶגֶד (neged) mean in the Bible?

נֶגֶד (neged): Denotes spatial opposition or visibility—what stands conspicuously before or against someone, often marking divine presence or confrontation.

Full entry for נֶגֶד (H5048) · Open the biblical lexicon

Questions this entry answers

What does נֶגֶד (neged) mean in the Bible?

נֶגֶד (neged): Denotes spatial opposition or visibility—what stands conspicuously before or against someone, often marking divine presence or confrontation.

How does the BSB render H5048?

The BSB source-word alignment has 151 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include before (23), before me (10), . . . (7), opposite (7), before you (6).

Where does נֶגֶד (neged) appear in Scripture?

The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Genesis 2:18. Its strongest book concentrations include Psalms (36), Nehemiah (19), Isaiah (9), Genesis (8).

Source Word Evidence

BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.

How English Renders It
before23×Genesis 31:37, Exodus 34:10, Joshua 8:35, 1 Samuel 12:3
before me10×Numbers 22:32, 2 Samuel 22:23, Psalms 16:8, Psalms 18:22
. . .2 Samuel 12:12, Nehemiah 4:5, Nehemiah 12:37, Psalms 5:5
oppositeJoshua 3:16, Nehemiah 3:19, Nehemiah 3:29, Nehemiah 3:30
before youDeuteronomy 28:66, Psalms 39:5, Psalms 88:1, Psalms 90:8
fromPsalms 31:22, Proverbs 14:7, Isaiah 1:16, Jeremiah 16:17
in front ofExodus 19:2, 1 Kings 8:22, 2 Chronicles 6:12, Nehemiah 8:3
inNumbers 25:4, 2 Samuel 22:25, Psalms 18:24, Isaiah 5:21
In the presence ofGenesis 31:32, Ruth 4:4, Psalms 23:5, Psalms 116:14
and before1 Samuel 12:3, 1 Samuel 15:30, Isaiah 24:23
-Judges 9:17, Ecclesiastes 4:12
alongside1 Chronicles 8:32, 1 Chronicles 9:38
are before YouPsalms 69:19, Psalms 119:168
facingJoshua 8:33, Ezekiel 40:23
in frontNehemiah 3:23, Nehemiah 3:28
in the presencePsalms 52:9, Psalms 116:18
me2 Samuel 18:13, Daniel 10:13
nearbyGenesis 21:16
of His presence2 Samuel 22:13, Psalms 18:12
straightJoshua 6:20, Jeremiah 31:39
[are] before meHabakkuk 1:3
[is] before YouPsalms 38:9
[made repairs] oppositeNehemiah 3:25
[stood] across from themNehemiah 12:9
[that] can prevail againstProverbs 21:30
[who stood] across from themNehemiah 12:24
a point oppositeNehemiah 3:16
a suitableGenesis 2:18
across fromNehemiah 3:10
Across from the Levites2 Chronicles 7:6
across the way2 Kings 3:22
against meJob 10:17
aheadProverbs 4:25
ahead of youGenesis 33:12
aloofObadiah 1:11
andEzekiel 42:1
and in the presence ofRuth 4:4
and oppositeEzekiel 42:3
are far from himPsalms 10:5
are presentPsalms 39:1
atNehemiah 7:3
at a distance2 Kings 4:25
at a distance from itNumbers 2:2
before [God]Job 26:6
before HimIsaiah 40:17
before them1 Kings 20:27
before your eyesGenesis 47:15
besideIsaiah 47:14
facing [Elijah and Elisha]2 Kings 2:7
far from1 Samuel 26:20
for YouPsalms 86:14
from a distanceDeuteronomy 32:52
from a point oppositeNehemiah 3:27
from meSong Of Solomon 6:5
here before1 Samuel 16:6
in chargeNehemiah 11:22
in front [of Ai]Joshua 8:11
in front of himJoshua 5:13
is beforePsalms 26:3
is before mePsalms 44:15
levels oppositeEzekiel 41:16
lie open beforeProverbs 15:11
loomed beforeJob 4:16
made a frontalJudges 20:34
made repairs oppositeNehemiah 3:26
next to [the Reubenites]1 Chronicles 5:11
ofDeuteronomy 31:11
opposite [Naboth]1 Kings 21:13
opposite him1 Kings 21:10
straight ahead of herAmos 4:3
straight into [the city]Joshua 6:5
suitableGenesis 2:20
toEzekiel 40:13
watching him2 Kings 2:15
with mePsalms 38:17
you are bentExodus 10:10
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map

A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.

First aligned rowGenesis 2:18
Aligned rows151
Books represented30
Genesis8Exodus3Numbers3Deuteronomy3Joshua7Judges2Ruth21 Samuel62 Samuel61 Kings52 Kings51 Chronicles32 Chronicles4Nehemiah19Job3Psalms36Proverbs4Ecclesiastes2Song Of Solomon1Isaiah9Jeremiah2Lamentations1Ezekiel7Daniel3Hosea1Joel1Amos2Obadiah1Jonah1Habakkuk1
Source forms
נֶ֥גֶד17xne·ḡeḏGenesis 31:37, Exodus 10:10, Exodus 19:2, Deuteronomy 31:11
נֶ֣גֶד13xne·ḡeḏGenesis 31:32, Numbers 25:4, Joshua 8:11, Joshua 8:35
לְנֶ֣גֶד8xlə·ne·ḡeḏ2 Kings 1:13, Job 4:16, Psalms 5:5, Psalms 18:24
נֶ֖גֶד6xne·ḡeḏ1 Kings 8:22, 2 Chronicles 6:12, Nehemiah 3:30, Psalms 138:1
וְנֶ֣גֶד5xwə·ne·ḡeḏRuth 4:4, 1 Samuel 12:3, 1 Samuel 15:30, Nehemiah 3:10
מִנֶּ֔גֶד5xmin·ne·ḡeḏGenesis 21:16, Judges 9:17, 2 Kings 2:15, 2 Kings 4:25
לְנֶ֥גֶד4xlə·ne·ḡeḏ2 Samuel 22:25, Nehemiah 3:28, Nehemiah 4:5, Psalms 101:3
מִנֶּ֣גֶד4xmin·ne·ḡeḏNehemiah 3:25, Psalms 38:11, Isaiah 1:16, Jonah 2:4
Parsing patterns
Preposition52xGenesis 31:32, Genesis 31:37, Exodus 10:10, Exodus 19:2
Preposition-m24xGenesis 21:16, Numbers 2:2, Deuteronomy 28:66, Deuteronomy 32:52
Preposition-l13x2 Samuel 22:25, 2 Kings 1:13, Nehemiah 3:28, Nehemiah 4:5
Preposition | third person masculine singular11xJoshua 6:5, Joshua 6:20, 2 Samuel 22:13, 1 Kings 21:10
Preposition-l | first person common singular10xNumbers 22:32, 2 Samuel 22:23, Psalms 16:8, Psalms 18:22
Conjunctive waw | Preposition8xRuth 4:4, 1 Samuel 12:3, 1 Samuel 15:30, 2 Samuel 12:12
Preposition | second person masculine singular8xGenesis 47:15, Psalms 38:9, Psalms 39:5, Psalms 69:19
Preposition | first person common singular6xJob 10:17, Psalms 38:17, Psalms 44:15, Psalms 51:3
Sources