Hebrew · H5117, G373 · unreviewed

Nuach

To rest , i.e. settle down; used in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, intransitive, transitive and causative (to dwell , stay , let fall , place , let alone , withdraw , give comfort , etc.) · to give rest

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

נוּחַ H5117 to rest , i.e. settle down; used in a great variety of applications, literal and figurative, intransitive, transitive and causative (to dwell , stay , let fall , place , let alone , withdraw , give comfort , etc.)
Pronunciation nûḥa
Rest as foundational cessation: physical settling evolves into peaceful dwelling, divine comfort, and covenantal stability.
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ἀναπαύω G373 to give rest
Pronunciation anapaúō
Rest that brings relief from labor and exhaustion, often with spiritual or divine restoration implied.
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What does nuach (nuach) mean in the Bible?

נוּחַ · ἀναπαύω is a Hebrew word meaning "rest, relief, repose".

Full entry for nuach (H5117, G373) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

rest, relief, repose
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 17×
Imperfect Deut 5:14 · Eccl 7:9 · Exod 23:12 · Isa 23:12 · Job 3:13 · Prov 21:16 · Ps 125:3 · Isa 25:10 · Prov 14:33 · Isa 57:2 · Job 3:17 · Hab 3:16 12×
Perfect 2Kgs 2:15 · Isa 14:7 · Esth 9:22 · Isa 7:2 · Job 3:26
Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action 14×
Perfect 1Chr 23:25 · 1Kgs 5:18 · 2Chr 14:5 · 2Sam 7:1 · Josh 22:4 · Josh 23:1 · Zech 6:8
Imperfect Deut 3:20 · Exod 17:11 · Isa 30:32 · Josh 1:15
Infinitive construct Isa 14:3
Sequential imperfect Isa 28:12
Participle active Josh 1:13
Hophal causative passive — the subject is caused to perform the action
Perfect Lam 5:5
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 32 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Imperfect 16 Perfect 13 Infinitive construct 1 Imperative 1 Participle 1
Stem
Qal 17 Hiphil 14 Hophal 1
Mood
Indicative/jussive 15 Indicative 13 Indicative/cohortative 1 Imperative 1

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources