Hebrew · H5352, G121 · unreviewed

לֹא יִנָּקֶה

To be (or make ) clean (literally or figuratively); by implication (in an adverse sense) to be bare , i.e. extirpated · not guilty

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

נָקָה H5352 to be (or make ) clean (literally or figuratively); by implication (in an adverse sense) to be bare , i.e. extirpated
Pronunciation nāqāh
Physical cleansing extends to moral/legal innocence; judicial acquittal is the word's primary theological usage
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ἄθωος G121 not guilty
Pronunciation áthōos
Innocent or free from guilt, emphasizing acquittal rather than mere absence of wrongdoing
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What does לֹא יִנָּקֶה (lo yinnaqeh) mean in the Bible?

נָקָה · ἄθωος is a Hebrew word meaning "will not go unpunished".

Full entry for לֹא יִנָּקֶה (H5352, G121) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

will not go unpunished
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action 18×
Imperfect Prov 6:29 · Prov 11:21 · Prov 16:5 · Prov 17:5 · Prov 19:5 · Prov 19:9 · Prov 28:20 · Gen 24:41 · Jer 49:12 · Jer 25:29 12×
Perfect Jer 2:35 · Judg 15:3 · Zech 5:3
Infinitive absolute Jer 25:29
Sequential imperfect Num 5:19
Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action
Imperfect Deut 5:11 · Exod 20:7 · Exod 34:7 · Nah 1:3 · Num 14:18
Perfect Joel 4:21
Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense
Infinitive absolute Jer 49:12
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 25 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Imperfect 17 Perfect 5 Infinitive absolute 2 Imperative 1
Stem
Niphal 18 Piel 6 Qal 1
Mood
Indicative/jussive 17 Indicative 5 Imperative 1

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources