Hebrew · H5493

סוּר

To turn off (literally or figuratively)

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סוּרH5493
Pronunciationsur

What does סוּר (sur) mean in the Bible?

H5493 is a Hebrew verb for turning aside, departing, moving something away, or removing it. Exodus 3:3 uses it neutrally when Moses turns aside to investigate the burning bush.

Reader summary

Full entry for סוּר (H5493) · Open the biblical lexicon

Questions this entry answers

What does סוּר (sur) mean in the Bible?

H5493 is a Hebrew verb for turning aside, departing, moving something away, or removing it. Exodus 3:3 uses it neutrally when Moses turns aside to investigate the burning bush.

How does the BSB render H5493?

The BSB source-word alignment has 299 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include turn away (17), removed (16), turn aside (12), depart (9), remove (7).

Where does סוּר (sur) appear in Scripture?

The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Genesis 8:13. Its strongest book concentrations include 2 Kings (32), Isaiah (24), 1 Samuel (22), 2 Chronicles (22).

What This Word Actually Means

H5493 is a Hebrew verb for turning aside, departing, moving something away, or removing it. Exodus 3:3 uses it neutrally when Moses turns aside to investigate the burning bush. Psalm 34:14 commands the worshiper to turn away from evil, do good, seek peace, and pursue it. Proverbs 4:27 warns against swerving right or left and calls for feet to be turned from evil.

Jeremiah 4:1 uses the verb for removing detestable idols as Israel returns to the Lord. The movement can be physical, moral, relational, ritual, or causative; direction and object determine whether it is wise, sinful, protective, or merely descriptive. H5493 can clarify repentance because turning from evil is more than regret, but the verb by itself does not contain the whole doctrine of repentance.

It can also name healthy departure from danger or removal of an oppressive object. Pastors should not condemn every change of direction as disloyalty or make return to God mean returning to an unsafe person, institution, or location.

Passage contextgrammaticalCanonical parallelPastoral application
Sources