Hebrew · H5749

עוּד

To duplicate or repeat ; by implication, to protest , testify (as by reiteration); intensively, to encompass , restore (as a sort of reduplication)

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עוּדH5749

Pronunciationwanniti‘ôḏāḏ

What does עוּד (wanniti‘ôḏāḏ) mean in the Bible?

עוּד (wanniti‘ôḏāḏ): Testimony rooted in repetition: to witness by reiterating truth, carrying covenantal weight through reiteration.

Full entry for עוּד (H5749) · Open the biblical lexicon

Questions this entry answers

What does עוּד (wanniti‘ôḏāḏ) mean in the Bible?

עוּד (wanniti‘ôḏāḏ): Testimony rooted in repetition: to witness by reiterating truth, carrying covenantal weight through reiteration.

How does the BSB render H5749?

The BSB source-word alignment has 44 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include . . . (4), and warn (2), as witnesses (2), solemnly warned (2), admonished (1).

Where does עוּד (wanniti‘ôḏāḏ) appear in Scripture?

The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Genesis 43:3. Its strongest book concentrations include Jeremiah (8), Nehemiah (6), Psalms (6), Deuteronomy (5).

Source Word Evidence

BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.

How English Renders It

. . .4×Genesis 43:3, 1 Samuel 8:9, Jeremiah 11:7

and warn2×Exodus 19:21, 1 Kings 2:42

as witnesses2×Deuteronomy 4:26, Deuteronomy 30:19

solemnly warned2×Genesis 43:3, Exodus 19:23

admonished1×Nehemiah 9:30

and call in1×Jeremiah 32:25

and have them testify1×1 Kings 21:10

And I will appoint1×Isaiah 8:2

and I will testify1×Psalms 50:7

and I will warn1×Psalms 81:8

and stand firm1×Psalms 20:8

and testify1×Amos 3:13

and to testify1×2 Chronicles 24:19

bind me1×Psalms 119:61

but I warned1×Nehemiah 13:21

called in witnesses1×Jeremiah 32:10

can I say for you1×Lamentations 2:13

commended me1×Job 29:11

gave this charge1×Zechariah 3:6

had admonished1×Nehemiah 9:26

has been a witness1×Malachi 2:14

has been warned1×Exodus 21:29

have solemnly declared1×Deuteronomy 32:46

He had given1×2 Kings 17:15

He sustains1×Psalms 146:9

I have warned1×Jeremiah 42:19

I strongly warned them1×Jeremiah 11:7

I testify1×Deuteronomy 8:19

So I warned them1×Nehemiah 13:15

sustains1×Psalms 147:6

testified1×1 Kings 21:13

this warning1×Jeremiah 6:10

to witness1×Deuteronomy 31:28

vvv1×Jeremiah 32:44

warned1×2 Kings 17:13

You admonished1×Nehemiah 9:29

You gave1×Nehemiah 9:34

you must solemnly warn1×1 Samuel 8:9

Show sample aligned rows

Genesis 43:3הָעֵ֣דtosolemnly warnedVerb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute Genesis 43:3הֵעִד֩to. . .Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular Exodus 19:21הָעֵ֣דtoand warnVerb - Hifil - Imperative - masculine singular Exodus 19:23הַעֵדֹ֤תָהtosolemnly warnedVerb - Hifil - Perfect - second person masculine singular Exodus 21:29וְהוּעַ֤דtohas been warnedConjunctive waw | Verb - Hofal - Conjunctive perfect - third person masculine singular Deuteronomy 4:26הַעִידֹתִי֩toas witnessesVerb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular Deuteronomy 8:19הַעִדֹ֤תִיtoI testifyVerb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular Deuteronomy 30:19הַעִידֹ֨תִיtoas witnessesVerb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular Deuteronomy 31:28וְאָעִ֣ידָהtoto witnessConjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular Deuteronomy 32:46מֵעִ֥ידtohave solemnly declaredVerb - Hifil - Participle - masculine singular

Usage map

A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.

First aligned rowGenesis 43:3

Aligned rows44

Books represented16

Genesis2Exodus3Deuteronomy51 Samuel21 Kings32 Kings22 Chronicles1Nehemiah6Job1Psalms6Isaiah1Jeremiah8Lamentations1Amos1Zechariah1Malachi1

Source forms

וְאָעִ֣ידָה4xwə·’ā·‘î·ḏāhDeuteronomy 31:28, Psalms 50:7, Psalms 81:8, Isaiah 8:2

הָעֵ֣ד2xhā·‘êḏGenesis 43:3, Exodus 19:21

וְהָעֵ֣ד2xwə·hā·‘êḏJeremiah 32:25, Jeremiah 32:44

וַתָּ֨עַד2xwat·tā·‘aḏNehemiah 9:29, Nehemiah 9:30

אֲעִידֵ֞ךְ1x’ă·‘î·ḏêḵLamentations 2:13

הֵעִד֩1xhê·‘iḏGenesis 43:3

הָעֵ֤ד1xhā·‘êḏ1 Samuel 8:9

הָעֵ֨ד1xhā·‘êḏJeremiah 11:7

Parsing patterns

Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Conjunctive imperfect Cohortative - first person common singular5xDeuteronomy 31:28, Psalms 50:7, Psalms 81:8, Isaiah 8:2

Verb - Hifil - Perfect - first person common singular5xDeuteronomy 4:26, Deuteronomy 8:19, Deuteronomy 30:19, Jeremiah 11:7

Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - first person common singular3x1 Kings 2:42, Nehemiah 13:15, Jeremiah 32:10

Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute3xGenesis 43:3, 1 Samuel 8:9, Jeremiah 11:7

Verb - Hifil - Perfect - third person masculine singular3xGenesis 43:3, 2 Kings 17:15, Malachi 2:14

Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - second person masculine singular2xNehemiah 9:29, Nehemiah 9:30

Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Consecutive imperfect - third person masculine singular2x2 Kings 17:13, Zechariah 3:6

Conjunctive waw | Verb - Hifil - Infinitive absolute2xJeremiah 11:7, Jeremiah 32:44

Sources

MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0

Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0

STEPBible Data — CC BY 4.0

Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain

Full license details

עוּד

What does עוּד (wanniti‘ôḏāḏ) mean in the Bible?

What does עוּד (wanniti‘ôḏāḏ) mean in the Bible?

How does the BSB render H5749?

Where does עוּד (wanniti‘ôḏāḏ) appear in Scripture?

Evidence Summary

Source Gloss