Hebrew · H584, G4727 · unreviewed

יֵאָנַח

To sigh · to groan

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

אָנַח H584 to sigh
Pronunciation ʾānaḥ
Sigh expressing deep sorrow or grief; inward groaning that reveals emotional anguish rather than loud lamentation
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στενάζω G4727 to groan
Pronunciation stenázō
Deep internal emotional pain or longing expressed through inarticulate sound, often inexpressible by words alone
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What does יֵאָנַח (ye'anach) mean in the Bible?

אָנַח · στενάζω is a Hebrew word meaning "to sigh, lament, or groan in distress".

Full entry for יֵאָנַח (H584, G4727) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to sigh, lament, or groan in distress
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action 10×
Participle passive Lam 1:4 · Lam 1:11 · Lam 1:21
Perfect Joel 1:18 · Lam 1:8 · Isa 24:7
Imperfect Ezek 21:11 · Prov 29:2
Sequential imperfect Ezek 21:11
Participle active Ezek 21:12
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 10 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Perfect 3 Participle passive 3 Imperfect 2 Imperative 1 Participle 1
Stem
Niphal 10
Mood
Indicative 3 Indicative/jussive 2 Imperative 1

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources