Hebrew · H653

אֲפֵלָה

Duskiness , figuratively, misfortune ; concrete, concealment

This lexicon entry is part of our ongoing editorial review. If you notice missing content, unclear wording, or a possible correction, please send us a note through theConnect page. Screenshots are helpful.

אֲפֵלָהH653

What does אֲפֵלָה mean in the Bible?

אֲפֵלָה is a Hebrew word meaning "duskiness , figuratively, misfortune ; concrete, concealment".

Full entry for אֲפֵלָה (H653) · Open the biblical lexicon

Questions this entry answers

What does אֲפֵלָה mean in the Bible?

אֲפֵלָה is a Hebrew word meaning "duskiness , figuratively, misfortune ; concrete, concealment".

How does the BSB render H653?

The BSB source-word alignment has 10 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include and gloom (2), and total (1), and your night (1), in gloom (1), in the darkness (1).

Where does אֲפֵלָה appear in Scripture?

The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Exodus 10:22. Its strongest book concentrations include Isaiah (3), Proverbs (2), Deuteronomy (1), Exodus (1).

Source Word Evidence

BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.

How English Renders It
and gloomJoel 2:2, Zephaniah 1:15
and totalExodus 10:22
and your nightIsaiah 58:10
in gloomIsaiah 59:9
in the darknessDeuteronomy 28:29
into the darkProverbs 7:9
into the darknessJeremiah 23:12
into utter darknessIsaiah 8:22
is like the darkest gloomProverbs 4:19
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map

A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.

First aligned rowExodus 10:22
Aligned rows10
Books represented7
Exodus1Deuteronomy1Proverbs2Isaiah3Jeremiah1Joel1Zephaniah1
Source forms
אֲפֵלָ֛ה1x’ă·p̄ê·lāhExodus 10:22
בָּאֲפֵלָ֔ה1xbā·’ă·p̄ê·lāhDeuteronomy 28:29
בָּֽאֲפֵלָ֔ה1xbā·’ă·p̄ê·lāhJeremiah 23:12
בָּאֲפֵל֥וֹת1xbā·’ă·p̄ê·lō·wṯIsaiah 59:9
וַאֲפֵלָ֖ה1xwa·’ă·p̄ê·lāhIsaiah 8:22
וַאֲפֵלָ֗ה1xwa·’ă·p̄ê·lāhJoel 2:2
וַאֲפֵלָ֔ה1xwa·’ă·p̄ê·lāhZephaniah 1:15
וַאֲפֵלָֽה׃1xwa·’ă·p̄ê·lāhProverbs 7:9
Parsing patterns
Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular4xProverbs 7:9, Isaiah 8:22, Joel 2:2, Zephaniah 1:15
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine singular2xDeuteronomy 28:29, Jeremiah 23:12
Adjective - feminine singular1xExodus 10:22
Conjunctive waw | Noun - feminine singular construct | second person masculine singular1xIsaiah 58:10
Preposition-b, Article | Noun - feminine plural1xIsaiah 59:9
Preposition-k, Article | Noun - feminine singular1xProverbs 4:19
Sources