Hebrew · H6536, H6541, H8156

מַפְרֶסֶת פַּרְסָה וְשֹׁסַעַת שֶׁסַע

To break in pieces, i.e. (usually without violence) to split , distribute · a claw or split hoof · to split or tear ; figuratively, to upbraid

This lexicon entry is part of our ongoing editorial review. If you notice missing content, unclear wording, or a possible correction, please send us a note through the Connect page. Screenshots are helpful.

Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

פָּרַס H6536 to break in pieces, i.e. (usually without violence) to split , distribute
Pronunciation pāras
Breaking apart into portions for distribution; non-violent separation emphasizing the dispersal or apportionment of parts.
Open lexicon entry →
פַּרְסָה H6541 a claw or split hoof
Pronunciation parĕsāh
Mark of clean vs. unclean animals; ritual distinction hinging on divided hoof structure
Open lexicon entry →
שָׁסַע H8156 to split or tear ; figuratively, to upbraid
Pronunciation šāsaʿ
Physical rupture that extends metaphorically to verbal wounding; tearing apart through reproach
Open lexicon entry →

What does מַפְרֶסֶת פַּרְסָה וְשֹׁסַעַת שֶׁסַע (mafriset parsa veshosa'at shesa) mean in the Bible?

פָּרַס · פַּרְסָה · שָׁסַע is a Hebrew phrase meaning "Splits the hoof and has the hoof cleft — the dual land-animal criterion".

Full entry for מַפְרֶסֶת פַּרְסָה וְשֹׁסַעַת שֶׁסַע (H6536, H6541, H8156) · Open the biblical lexicon

Questions this entry answers

What does פָּרַס · פַּרְסָה · שָׁסַע mean in the Bible?

פָּרַס · פַּרְסָה · שָׁסַע is a Hebrew phrase meaning "Splits the hoof and has the hoof cleft — the dual land-animal criterion".

How many biblical occurrences are listed for H6536, H6541, H8156?

H6536, H6541, H8156 is connected to 44 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.

Evidence Summary

Hebrew phrase. Splits the hoof and has the hoof cleft — the dual land-animal criterion

Source Gloss

Splits the hoof and has the hoof cleft — the dual land-animal criterion
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.

Form groups 2 Aligned forms 12
Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action 10×
Participle active Deut 14:6 · Deut 14:8 · Lev 11:3 · Lev 11:4 · Lev 11:7 · Lev 11:26 · Ps 69:32
Perfect Deut 14:7 · Lev 11:6
Imperfect Lev 11:5
Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense
Infinitive absolute Isa 58:7
Imperfect Jer 16:7
Sources