Hebrew · H7290, G2518 · unreviewed

רָדַם

To stun , i.e. stupefy (with sleep or death) · to sleep

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

רָדַם H7290 to stun , i.e. stupefy (with sleep or death)
καθεύδω G2518 to sleep
Pronunciation katheúdō
Sleep as metaphor for death or spiritual insensibility, not mere physical rest
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What does רָדַם (radam) mean in the Bible?

רָדַם · καθεύδω is a Hebrew word meaning "to sleep deeply or neglect responsibility".

Full entry for רָדַם (H7290, G2518) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to sleep deeply or neglect responsibility
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action
Participle active Dan 10:9 · Jonah 1:6 · Judg 4:21 · Prov 10:5 · Ps 76:7
Perfect Dan 8:18
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 6 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Participle 5 Perfect 1
Stem
Niphal 6
Mood
Indicative 1

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources