What does אָרַךְ · יוֹם mean in the Bible?
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Hebrew · H748, H3117
אָרַךְ יָמִים
To be (causative, make ) long (literally or figuratively) · a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb)
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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
אָרַךְ H748 to be (causative, make ) long (literally or figuratively)
Pronunciation ʾārakĕ
Extends duration through time; often applied to life-span or delaying action; God lengthens days as blessing.
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יוֹם H3117 a day (as the warm hours), whether literal (from sunrise to sunset, or from one sunset to the next), or figurative (a space of time defined by an associated term), (often used adverb)
Pronunciation yôm
Fundamental unit of time marked by daylight, extending metaphorically to ages, epochs, and eschatological periods.
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What does אָרַךְ יָמִים (ʾārak yāmîm) mean in the Bible?
אָרַךְ · יוֹם is a Hebrew phrase meaning "to lengthen days, prolong life.".
Full entry for אָרַךְ יָמִים (H748, H3117) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for H748, H3117?
H748, H3117 is connected to 2,338 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Hebrew phrase. to lengthen days, prolong life.
Source Gloss
to lengthen days, prolong life.
Grammatical Forms
How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.
This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.
Form groups 2 Aligned forms 20
Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action 18×
Imperfect Deut 17:20 · Eccl 8:13 · Isa 53:10 · Prov 28:2 · Prov 28:16 · Deut 11:9 · Deut 32:47 · Isa 57:4 · Isa 48:9 · Job 6:11 · Deut 4:40 · Deut 25:15 12×
Perfect Josh 24:31 · Judg 2:7 · Ps 129:3 · Prov 19:11 4×
Participle active Eccl 7:15 1×
Sequential imperfect Isa 54:2 1×
Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 2×
Imperfect Ezek 12:22 1×
Perfect Gen 26:8 1×
Word Origins
אָרַךְ יָמִים is a primitive root - no further derivation.
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain