Hebrew · H7495, G2395 · unreviewed

רֹפֵא

Properly, to mend (by stitching), i.e. (figuratively) to cure · a physician

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

רָפָא H7495 properly, to mend (by stitching), i.e. (figuratively) to cure
Pronunciation rāpāʾ
Physical restoration through binding or stitching extends metaphorically to spiritual and covenantal healing of broken relationship.
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ἰατρός G2395 a physician
Pronunciation iatrós
One who heals disease through medical skill; Jesus uses metaphorically for spiritual restoration.
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What does רֹפֵא (rophe) mean in the Bible?

רָפָא · ἰατρός is a Hebrew word meaning "a healer or medical practitioner".

Full entry for רֹפֵא (H7495, G2395) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

a healer or medical practitioner
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action
Perfect Isa 53:5 · Lev 13:37 · Lev 14:3 · Lev 14:48 · Jer 51:9
Imperfect 1Sam 6:3 · Ezek 47:11 · Jer 51:8
Infinitive construct Jer 15:18
Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 11×
Imperfect 2Kgs 20:8 · Isa 30:26 · Lam 2:13 · Deut 32:39 · Hos 14:5 · Jer 3:22 · Job 5:18
Participle active 2Kgs 20:5 · Jer 8:22 · Job 13:4
Sequential imperfect Num 12:13
Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action
Perfect Jer 51:9 · 2Kgs 2:21 · Ezek 34:4
Imperfect Exod 21:19 · Zech 11:16
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 26 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Imperfect 12 Perfect 9 Participle 3 Infinitive construct 1 Imperative 1
Stem
Qal 11 Niphal 9 Piel 6
Mood
Indicative/jussive 9 Indicative 9 Indicative/cohortative 3 Imperative 1

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources