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Hebrew · H7497

רָפָא

A giant

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רָפָאH7497
Pronunciationrāpāʾ

What does רָפָא (rāpāʾ) mean in the Bible?

רָפָא (rāpāʾ): Collective term for pre-Israelite giants; often associated with demonic or chaotic forces opposing God's people

Full entry for רָפָא (H7497) · Open the biblical lexicon

Questions this entry answers

What does רָפָא (rāpāʾ) mean in the Bible?

רָפָא (rāpāʾ): Collective term for pre-Israelite giants; often associated with demonic or chaotic forces opposing God's people

How does the BSB render H7497?

The BSB source-word alignment has 25 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include of Rephaim (8), of the Rephaim (6), of Rapha (4), from Rapha (2), [who] (1).

Where does רָפָא (rāpāʾ) appear in Scripture?

The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Genesis 14:5. Its strongest book concentrations include 2 Samuel (7), 1 Chronicles (5), Deuteronomy (5), Joshua (5).

Source Word Evidence

BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.

How English Renders It
of Rephaim8×Joshua 15:8, Joshua 18:16, 2 Samuel 5:18, 2 Samuel 5:22
of the Rephaim6×Deuteronomy 2:20, Deuteronomy 3:11, Deuteronomy 3:13, Joshua 12:4
of Rapha4×2 Samuel 21:16, 2 Samuel 21:18, 2 Samuel 21:22, 1 Chronicles 20:8
from Rapha2×2 Samuel 21:20, 1 Chronicles 20:6
[who]1×Deuteronomy 2:20
and the Rephaim1×Joshua 17:15
as Rephaim1×Deuteronomy 2:11
Rephaites1×Genesis 15:20
the Rephaites1×Genesis 14:5
Show sample aligned rows
Genesis 14:5רְפָאִים֙tothe RephaitesNoun - proper - masculine pluralGenesis 15:20הָרְפָאִֽים׃toRephaitesArticle | Noun - proper - masculine pluralDeuteronomy 2:11רְפָאִ֛יםtoas RephaimNoun - proper - masculine pluralDeuteronomy 2:20רְפָאִ֥יםtoof the RephaimNoun - proper - masculine pluralDeuteronomy 2:20רְפָאִ֤יםto[who]Noun - proper - masculine pluralDeuteronomy 3:11הָרְפָאִים֒toof the RephaimArticle | Noun - proper - masculine pluralDeuteronomy 3:13רְפָאִֽים׃toof the RephaimNoun - proper - masculine singularJoshua 12:4הָרְפָאִ֑יםtoof the RephaimArticle | Noun - proper - masculine pluralJoshua 13:12הָרְפָאִ֔יםtoof the RephaimArticle | Noun - proper - masculine pluralJoshua 15:8רְפָאִ֖יםtoof RephaimNoun - proper - masculine plural
Usage map

A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.

First aligned rowGenesis 14:5
Aligned rows25
Books represented6
Genesis2Deuteronomy5Joshua52 Samuel71 Chronicles5Isaiah1
Source forms
רְפָאִֽים׃7xrə·p̄ā·’îmDeuteronomy 3:13, 2 Samuel 5:18, 2 Samuel 5:22, 2 Samuel 23:13
רְפָאִ֖ים2xrə·p̄ā·’îmJoshua 15:8, Joshua 18:16
הָרְפָאִים֒1xhā·rə·p̄ā·’îmDeuteronomy 3:11
הָרְפָאִ֑ים1xhā·rə·p̄ā·’îmJoshua 12:4
הָרְפָאִ֔ים1xhā·rə·p̄ā·’îmJoshua 13:12
הָרְפָאִ֖ים1xhā·rə·p̄ā·’îm1 Chronicles 20:4
הָרְפָאִֽים׃1xhā·rə·p̄ā·’îmGenesis 15:20
הָרָפָ֗ה1xhā·rā·p̄āh2 Samuel 21:16
Parsing patterns
Noun - proper - masculine plural12xGenesis 14:5, Deuteronomy 2:11, Deuteronomy 2:20, Joshua 15:8
Article | Noun - proper - masculine plural5xGenesis 15:20, Deuteronomy 3:11, Joshua 12:4, Joshua 13:12
Preposition-l, Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular4x2 Samuel 21:20, 2 Samuel 21:22, 1 Chronicles 20:6, 1 Chronicles 20:8
Article | Noun - proper - masculine singular2x2 Samuel 21:16, 2 Samuel 21:18
Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - proper - masculine plural1xJoshua 17:15
Noun - proper - masculine singular1xDeuteronomy 3:13
Sources

MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0

Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0

STEPBible Data — CC BY 4.0

Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain

Full license details