Hebrew · H7521, G700 · unreviewed

רָצָה

To be pleased with ; specifically, to satisfy a debt · to be agreeable (or by implication, to seek to be so)

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

רָצָה H7521 to be pleased with ; specifically, to satisfy a debt
Pronunciation rāṣāh
Moves from personal pleasure or approval to satisfying obligations; crucially means to accept or pardon.
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ἀρέσκω G700 to be agreeable (or by implication, to seek to be so)
Pronunciation aréskō
Seeking to please others; in NT often implies accommodating their wishes rather than serving God's will.
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What does רָצָה (ratsah) mean in the Bible?

רָצָה · ἀρέσκω is a Hebrew word meaning "to delight in, to accept favorably".

Full entry for רָצָה (H7521, G700) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to delight in, to accept favorably
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action
Imperfect Lev 7:18 · Lev 19:7 · Lev 22:23 · Lev 22:27 · Lev 22:25
Perfect Isa 40:2
Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 26×
Imperfect Lev 26:41 · Lev 26:43 · Ps 49:14 · Ps 62:5 · 1Chr 29:17 · Deut 33:11 · Ps 51:18 · Amos 5:22 · Ezek 20:41 · Mal 1:10 · Job 14:6 · Prov 3:12 · Ps 147:10 · Lev 26:34 14×
Perfect 1Chr 28:4 · Eccl 9:7 · 2Chr 36:21 · Isa 42:1 · Ps 85:2 · Ps 102:15
Sequential imperfect Ps 40:14 · Ps 119:108
Participle active Ps 147:11 · Ps 149:4
Participle passive Deut 33:24
Jussive Prov 23:26
Hithpael reflexive or reciprocal — the subject acts on itself or mutually with others
Imperfect 1Sam 29:4
Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action
Imperfect Job 20:10
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 34 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Imperfect 22 Perfect 7 Imperative 2 Participle 2 Participle passive 1
Stem
Qal 26 Niphal 6 Hithpael 1 Piel 1
Mood
Indicative/jussive 18 Indicative 7 Indicative/cohortative 3 Imperative 2 Jussive 1
OT Occurrences
Lev 7:18 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Lev 19:7 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Lev 22:23 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Lev 22:25 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Lev 22:27 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Lev 26:34 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Lev 26:41 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Lev 26:43 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Deut 33:11 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Deut 33:24 Qal · Participle passive 1 Sam 29:4 Hithpael · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive 1 Chr 28:4 Qal · Perfect · Indicative 1 Chr 29:17 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive 2 Chr 36:21 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Job 14:6 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Job 20:10 Piel · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 40:14 Qal · Imperative · Imperative Ps 49:14 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 51:18 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 62:5 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 85:2 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Ps 102:15 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Ps 119:108 Qal · Imperative · Imperative Ps 147:10 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 147:11 Qal · Participle Ps 149:4 Qal · Participle Prov 3:12 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Prov 23:26 Qal · Imperfect · Jussive Eccl 9:7 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Isa 40:2 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Isa 42:1 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Ezek 20:41 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/cohortative Amos 5:22 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/cohortative Mal 1:10 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/cohortative

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources