Hebrew · H7666, G4453 · unreviewed

Shabar

To deal in grain · to sell

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

שָׁבַר H7666 to deal in grain
Pronunciation šābar
Economic agent in grain trade; extends from literal commerce to metaphorical dependency and provision
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πωλέω G4453 to sell
Pronunciation pōléō
To sell by exchanging goods for money; used literally and metaphorically for surrendering possessions.
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What does shabar (shabar) mean in the Bible?

שָׁבַר · πωλέω is a Hebrew word meaning "to buy, procure".

Full entry for shabar (H7666, G4453) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to buy, procure
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense
Sequential imperfect Gen 43:2 · Gen 44:25 · Isa 55:1
Imperfect Deut 2:6
Participle active Gen 47:14
Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action
Imperfect Amos 8:6
Participle active Prov 11:26
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 8 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Imperative 4 Imperfect 2 Participle 2
Stem
Qal 6 Hiphil 2
Mood
Imperative 4 Indicative/cohortative 1 Indicative/jussive 1

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources