Hebrew · H7854

שָׂטָן

An opponent ; especially (with the article prefixed) Satan , the arch-enemy of good

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שָׂטָןH7854

What does שָׂטָן mean in the Bible?

שָׂטָן is a Hebrew word meaning "an opponent ; especially (with the article prefixed) Satan , the arch-enemy of good".

Full entry for שָׂטָן (H7854) · Open the biblical lexicon

Questions this entry answers

What does שָׂטָן mean in the Bible?

שָׂטָן is a Hebrew word meaning "an opponent ; especially (with the article prefixed) Satan , the arch-enemy of good".

How does the BSB render H7854?

The BSB source-word alignment has 27 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include Satan (9), adversary (2), and Satan (2), Then Satan (2), [another] adversary (1).

Where does שָׂטָן appear in Scripture?

The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Numbers 22:22. Its strongest book concentrations include Job (14), 1 Kings (4), Zechariah (3), Numbers (2).

Source Word Evidence

BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.

How English Renders It
SatanJob 1:7, Job 1:8, Job 1:9, Job 1:12
adversary1 Samuel 29:4, 1 Kings 5:4
and SatanJob 1:6, Job 2:1
Then Satan1 Chronicles 21:1, Job 1:12
[another] adversary1 Kings 11:23
[he]Job 2:2
adversaries2 Samuel 19:22
an adversary1 Kings 11:14
enemy1 Kings 11:25
heJob 1:7
let an accuserPsalms 109:6
So SatanJob 2:7
to opposeNumbers 22:22
to oppose youNumbers 22:32
to SatanJob 2:6
with SatanZechariah 3:1
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map

A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.

First aligned rowNumbers 22:22
Aligned rows27
Books represented8
Numbers21 Samuel12 Samuel11 Kings41 Chronicles1Job14Psalms1Zechariah3
Source forms
הַשָּׂטָ֔ן5xhaś·śā·ṭānJob 1:8, Job 1:12, Job 2:2, Job 2:7
הַשָּׂטָ֖ן3xhaś·śā·ṭānJob 1:6, Job 1:7, Job 2:6
הַשָּׂטָ֗ן3xhaś·śā·ṭānJob 1:12, Job 2:3, Zechariah 3:2
הַשָּׂטָ֤ן2xhaś·śā·ṭānJob 1:7, Job 2:2
הַשָּׂטָ֛ן2xhaś·śā·ṭānJob 1:9, Job 2:4
שָׂטָ֔ן2xśā·ṭān1 Kings 5:4, 1 Kings 11:23
הַשָּׂטָן֙1xhaś·śā·ṭānJob 2:1
וְהַשָּׂטָ֛ן1xwə·haś·śā·ṭānZechariah 3:1
Parsing patterns
Article | Noun - masculine singular16xJob 1:6, Job 1:7, Job 1:8, Job 1:9
Noun - masculine singular5x1 Kings 5:4, 1 Kings 11:14, 1 Kings 11:23, 1 Kings 11:25
Preposition-l | Noun - masculine singular4xNumbers 22:22, Numbers 22:32, 1 Samuel 29:4, 2 Samuel 19:22
Conjunctive waw | Noun - masculine singular1xPsalms 109:6
Conjunctive waw, Article | Noun - masculine singular1xZechariah 3:1
Sources