Hebrew · H7931, G2730 · unreviewed

יִשְׁכְּנוּ

To reside or permanently stay (literally or figuratively) · to dwell

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

שָׁכַן H7931 to reside or permanently stay (literally or figuratively)
Pronunciation šākan
Dwelling that establishes presence; God's šākan signifies covenantal residence, not mere temporary occupation.
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κατοικέω G2730 to dwell
Pronunciation katoikéō
To settle permanently and establish residence, not merely passing through; divine indwelling emphasis.
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What does יִשְׁכְּנוּ (yishkenu) mean in the Bible?

שָׁכַן · κατοικέω is a Hebrew word meaning "to reside or remain".

Full entry for יִשְׁכְּנוּ (H7931, G2730) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to reside or remain
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 70×
Imperfect Deut 33:12 · Gen 16:12 · Gen 49:13 · Isa 33:16 · Jer 23:6 · Job 38:19 · Job 39:28 · Judg 5:17 · Num 9:17 · Num 9:18 · Num 23:9 · Prov 1:33 · Ps 15:1 · Ps 16:9 · Ps 65:5 · Ps 68:17 38×
Participle active Deut 33:16 · Gen 14:13 · Isa 26:19 · Isa 33:5 · Isa 57:15 · Jer 49:16 · Jer 51:13 · Job 4:19 · Joel 4:17 · Joel 4:21 · Mic 7:14 · Num 5:3 · Num 24:2 · Num 35:34 · Obad 1:3 · Ps 135:21 18×
Perfect Deut 33:12 · Deut 33:20 · Exod 40:35 · Josh 22:19 · Judg 5:17 · Prov 8:12 · Ps 120:5 · Ps 94:17 · Ps 120:6 · Ps 68:7 · Ps 74:2 11×
Sequential imperfect Gen 26:2 · Ps 37:3
Cohortative Ps 139:9
Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action
Perfect Jer 7:12 · Ps 78:60
Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action
Jussive Job 11:14 · Ps 7:6
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 74 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Imperfect 40 Participle 18 Perfect 13 Imperative 2 Cohortative 1
Stem
Qal 70 Piel 2 Hiphil 2
Mood
Indicative/jussive 36 Indicative 13 Indicative/cohortative 2 Imperative 2 Jussive 2
OT Occurrences
Gen 14:13 Qal · Participle Gen 16:12 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Gen 26:2 Qal · Imperative · Imperative Gen 49:13 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Exod 40:35 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Num 5:3 Qal · Participle Num 9:17 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Num 9:18 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Num 23:9 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Num 24:2 Qal · Participle Num 35:34 Qal · Participle Num 35:34 Qal · Participle Deut 33:12 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Deut 33:12 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Deut 33:16 Qal · Participle Deut 33:20 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Josh 22:19 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Judg 5:17 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Judg 5:17 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Job 3:5 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Job 4:19 Qal · Participle Job 11:14 Hiphil · Imperfect · Jussive Job 18:15 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Job 37:8 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Job 38:19 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Job 39:28 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 7:6 Hiphil · Imperfect · Jussive Ps 15:1 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 16:9 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 37:3 Qal · Imperative · Imperative Ps 65:5 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 68:7 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Ps 68:17 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 69:37 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 74:2 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Ps 78:60 Piel · Perfect · Indicative Ps 94:17 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Ps 102:29 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 104:12 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 120:5 Qal · Perfect · Indicative +34 more occurrences

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources