Hebrew · H8056

שָׂמֵחַ

Blithe or gleeful

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שָׂמֵחַH8056
Pronunciationšāmēḥa

What does שָׂמֵחַ (šāmēḥa) mean in the Bible?

שָׂמֵחַ (šāmēḥa): Joy that wells up from inner gladness and overflows into outward celebration and merriment

Full entry for שָׂמֵחַ (H8056) · Open the biblical lexicon

Questions this entry answers

What does שָׂמֵחַ (šāmēḥa) mean in the Bible?

שָׂמֵחַ (šāmēḥa): Joy that wells up from inner gladness and overflows into outward celebration and merriment

How does the BSB render H8056?

The BSB source-word alignment has 21 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include A joyful (2), and rejoicing (2), joyful (2), were rejoicing (2), and enjoy yourself (1).

Where does שָׂמֵחַ (šāmēḥa) appear in Scripture?

The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Deuteronomy 16:15. Its strongest book concentrations include 1 Kings (4), Proverbs (4), Psalms (3), 2 Chronicles (2).

Source Word Evidence

BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.

How English Renders It
A joyfulProverbs 15:13, Proverbs 17:22
and rejoicing1 Kings 1:40, 1 Kings 4:20
joyful1 Kings 8:66, 2 Chronicles 7:10
were rejoicing2 Kings 11:14, 2 Chronicles 23:13
and enjoy yourselfEsther 5:14
as a joyfulPsalms 113:9
filled with joyPsalms 126:3
from those who enjoyProverbs 2:14
full of joyEsther 5:9
May those who gloatPsalms 35:26
so that your joyDeuteronomy 16:15
the merrymakersIsaiah 24:7
took delightEcclesiastes 2:10
who rejoiceJob 3:22
whoever gloatsProverbs 17:5
with rejoicing1 Kings 1:45
you who rejoiceAmos 6:13
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map

A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.

First aligned rowDeuteronomy 16:15
Aligned rows21
Books represented11
Deuteronomy11 Kings42 Kings12 Chronicles2Esther2Job1Psalms3Proverbs4Ecclesiastes1Isaiah1Amos1
Source forms
שָׂ֭מֵחַ2xśā·mē·aḥProverbs 15:13, Proverbs 17:22
שְׂמֵחִים֙2xśə·mê·ḥîm1 Kings 8:66, 2 Chronicles 7:10
הַשְּׂמֵחִ֥ים1xhaś·śə·mê·ḥîmJob 3:22
הַ֭שְּׂמֵחִים1xhaś·śə·mê·ḥîmProverbs 2:14
הַשְּׂמֵחִ֖ים1xhaś·śə·mê·ḥîmAmos 6:13
וּשְׂמֵחִ֖ים1xū·śə·mê·ḥîm1 Kings 1:40
וּשְׂמֵחִֽים׃1xū·śə·mê·ḥîm1 Kings 4:20
שָׂמֵ֔חַ1xśā·mê·aḥ2 Kings 11:14
Parsing patterns
Adjective - masculine singular9xDeuteronomy 16:15, 2 Kings 11:14, 2 Chronicles 23:13, Esther 5:9
Adjective - masculine plural4x1 Kings 1:45, 1 Kings 8:66, 2 Chronicles 7:10, Psalms 126:3
Article | Adjective - masculine plural3xJob 3:22, Proverbs 2:14, Amos 6:13
Adjective - masculine plural construct2xPsalms 35:26, Isaiah 24:7
Conjunctive waw | Adjective - masculine plural2x1 Kings 1:40, 1 Kings 4:20
Adjective - feminine singular1xPsalms 113:9
Sources