Hebrew · H8210 · unreviewed

שָׁפַךְ

To spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal; or even a solid, i.e. to mound up); also (figuratively) to expend (life, soul, complaint, money, etc.); intensively, to sprawl out

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שָׁפַךְ H8210
Pronunciation šāphaḵ

What does שָׁפַךְ (šāphaḵ) mean in the Bible?

שָׁפַךְ (šāphaḵ) is a Hebrew word meaning "to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal; or even a solid, i.e. to mound up); also (figuratively) to expend (life, soul, complaint, money, etc.); intensively, to sprawl out". to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal; or even a solid, i. Conveys generous divine initiative in blessing.

Full entry for שָׁפַךְ (H8210) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal; or even a solid, i.e. to mound up); also (figuratively) to expend (life, soul, complaint, money, etc.); intensively, to sprawl out
Extended definition

To pour out violently or completely—especially blood sacrifice or divine wrath; implies total expenditure or loss.

to spill forth (blood, a libation, liquid metal; or even a solid, i.e. to mound up); also (figuratively) to expend (life, soul, complaint, money, etc.); intensively, to sprawl out BDB: pour out Usage: cast (up), gush out, pour (out), shed(-der, out), slip.

Source: Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon + Brown-Driver-Briggs
Why This Word Matters
Conveys generous divine initiative in blessing. Isaiah 44:1-5
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 57×
Perfect 1Kgs 2:31 · 2Kgs 21:16 · 2Kgs 24:4 · Lam 2:4 · Lam 4:11 · Lev 17:4 · Deut 21:7 · Ezek 36:18 · Joel 4:19 · Ps 79:3 · 1Chr 22:8 · 1Chr 28:3 · Ezek 22:4 · Isa 57:6 · Ezek 22:22 · Ezek 39:29 18×
Imperfect 2Kgs 19:32 · Isa 37:33 · Job 16:13 · Lev 4:7 · Lev 4:18 · Lev 4:25 · Lev 4:30 · Lev 4:34 · Ps 102:1 · Ezek 7:8 · Hos 5:10 · Joel 3:1 · Joel 3:2 · Ps 142:3 · Ezek 33:25 · Gen 37:22 17×
Participle active Ezek 18:10 · Ezek 22:3 · Ezek 23:45 · Gen 9:6 · Job 12:21 · Prov 6:17 · Ps 107:40
Sequential imperfect Jer 6:11 · Jer 10:25 · Judg 6:20 · Ps 69:25 · Ps 79:6 · Lam 2:19 · Ps 62:9
Infinitive construct 1Kgs 18:28 · Ezek 22:6 · Ezek 22:9 · Ezek 22:12
Participle passive Ezek 20:33 · Ezek 20:34
Jussive Jer 7:6 · Jer 22:3
Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action
Imperfect Deut 12:27 · Deut 19:10 · Gen 9:6
Perfect Lam 2:11 · Ps 22:15
Infinitive construct Ezek 16:36
Hithpael reflexive or reciprocal — the subject acts on itself or mutually with others
Imperfect Job 30:16 · Lam 4:1
Pual intensive passive — intensive action received by the subject
Perfect Num 35:33
Qal passive
Perfect Ps 73:2
Biblical Occurrences

Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.

Showing 8 of 117 occurrences in the biblical text.

Sources