Hebrew · H8262, H5315 · unreviewed

אַל־תְּשַׁקְּצוּ אֶת־נַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶם

To be filthy , i.e. (intensively) to loathe , pollute · properly, a breathing creature , i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality ; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental)

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

שָׁקַץ H8262 to be filthy , i.e. (intensively) to loathe , pollute
נֶפֶשׁ H5315 properly, a breathing creature , i.e. animal of (abstractly) vitality ; used very widely in a literal, accommodated or figurative sense (bodily or mental)
Pronunciation nafsho
Vitality or lifeforce of a creature; ranges from physical breath to desire, appetite, and personal identity or selfhood.
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What does אַל־תְּשַׁקְּצוּ אֶת־נַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶם (ʾal-tĕšaqqĕṣû ʾet-nap̄šōṯêḵem) mean in the Bible?

שָׁקַץ · נֶפֶשׁ is a Hebrew word meaning "to be filthy , i.e. (intensively) to loathe , pollute". to be filthy , i.

Full entry for אַל־תְּשַׁקְּצוּ אֶת־נַפְשֹׁתֵיכֶם (H8262, H5315) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to be filthy , i.e. (intensively) to loathe , pollute
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action
Imperfect Lev 11:11 · Lev 11:13 · Lev 20:25
Infinitive absolute Deut 7:26
Jussive Lev 11:43
Perfect Ps 22:25
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 6 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Imperfect 4 Infinitive absolute 1 Perfect 1
Stem
Piel 6
Mood
Indicative/jussive 3 Jussive 1 Indicative 1

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Cross-Language Connections

Greek words that correspond to or develop the meaning of this Hebrew word in the New Testament.

Sources