Hebrew · H8505, G2476 · unreviewed

תֹּכֵן

To balance , i.e. measure out (by weight or dimension); figuratively to arrange , equalize , through the idea of levelling (ment, estimate , test ) · to stand

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

תָּכַן H8505 to balance , i.e. measure out (by weight or dimension); figuratively to arrange , equalize , through the idea of levelling (ment, estimate , test )
ἵστημι G2476 to stand
Pronunciation hístēmi
To stand firm or steadfast, especially in faith, covenant commitment, or moral conviction.
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What does תֹּכֵן (tokhen) mean in the Bible?

תָּכַן · ἵστημι is a Hebrew word meaning "to measure, examine, or evaluate carefully".

Full entry for תֹּכֵן (H8505, G2476) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to measure, examine, or evaluate carefully
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action 10×
Imperfect Ezek 18:25 · Ezek 18:29 · Ezek 33:17 · Ezek 33:20
Perfect 1Sam 2:3
Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action
Perfect Isa 40:12 · Isa 40:13 · Job 28:25 · Ps 75:4
Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense
Participle active Prov 24:12
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 15 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Imperfect 9 Perfect 5 Participle 1
Stem
Niphal 10 Piel 4 Qal 1
Mood
Indicative/jussive 9 Indicative 5

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)
Sources