Hebrew · H898, G114 · unreviewed

בָּגַד

To cover (with a garment); figuratively, to act covertly ; by implication, to pillage · to reject

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

בָּגַד H898 to cover (with a garment); figuratively, to act covertly ; by implication, to pillage

Pronunciation bagad

Hidden destructiveness: covering conceals treacherous intent, from garment-concealment to covenant betrayal and plunder.

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ἀθετέω G114 to reject

Pronunciation athetéō

To reject by nullifying or setting aside what has been divinely established or commanded

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What does בָּגַד (bagad) mean in the Bible?

בָּגַד · ἀθετέω is a Hebrew word meaning "to act unfaithfully or betray".

Full entry for בָּגַד (H898, G114) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to act unfaithfully or betray

Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 39×

Participle active Hab 1:13 · Hab 2:5 · Isa 21:2 · Isa 24:16 · Jer 3:8 · Jer 9:1 · Jer 12:1 · Prov 11:3 · Prov 11:6 · Prov 13:2 · Prov 13:15 · Prov 21:18 · Prov 22:12 · Prov 25:19 · Ps 59:6 · Ps 119:158 17×

Perfect Hos 5:7 · Hos 6:7 · Isa 24:16 · Isa 33:1 · Jer 5:11 · Jer 12:6 · Job 6:15 · Lam 1:2 · 1Sam 14:33 · Jer 3:20 · Mal 2:11 · Mal 2:14 · Ps 73:15 15×

Imperfect Isa 33:1 · Isa 48:8 · Mal 2:10 · Mal 2:16 4×

Infinitive absolute Isa 48:8 · Jer 5:11 2×

Jussive Mal 2:15 1×

Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 39 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form

Participle 17 Perfect 15 Imperfect 5 Infinitive absolute 2

Stem

Qal 39

Mood

Indicative 15 Indicative/jussive 3 Indicative/cohortative 1 Jussive 1

OT Occurrences

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

John 12 — The Anointed King, the Lifted-Up Son of Man, and the Hour of Glory Luke 10 — The Kingdom Mission Expanded, Mercy Defined, and the Better Portion Chosen Luke 7 — The Compassionate Lord Who Heals, Raises, Confirms, and Forgives Mark 7 — True Defilement and Boundary-Crossing Mercy

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources

MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0

Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0

STEPBible Data — CC BY 4.0

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