Hebrew · H898, G570 · unreviewed

בָּגַד

To cover (with a garment); figuratively, to act covertly ; by implication, to pillage · unbelief

These lexicon entries are being actively developed. If you notice missing content, incorrect definitions, or have suggestions, we'd love to hear from you. Share a note on our Connect page and include a screenshot if helpful.

Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

בָּגַד H898 to cover (with a garment); figuratively, to act covertly ; by implication, to pillage
Pronunciation bagad
Hidden destructiveness: covering conceals treacherous intent, from garment-concealment to covenant betrayal and plunder.
Open lexicon entry →
ἀπιστία G570 unbelief
Pronunciation apistía
Failure to trust God's promises or character, not mere intellectual doubt about doctrine.
Open lexicon entry →

What does בָּגַד (bagad) mean in the Bible?

בָּגַד · ἀπιστία is a Hebrew word meaning "treachery or betrayal".

Full entry for בָּגַד (H898, G570) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

treachery or betrayal
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 39×
Participle active Hab 1:13 · Hab 2:5 · Isa 21:2 · Isa 24:16 · Jer 3:8 · Jer 9:1 · Jer 12:1 · Prov 11:3 · Prov 11:6 · Prov 13:2 · Prov 13:15 · Prov 21:18 · Prov 22:12 · Prov 25:19 · Ps 59:6 · Ps 119:158 17×
Perfect Hos 5:7 · Hos 6:7 · Isa 24:16 · Isa 33:1 · Jer 5:11 · Jer 12:6 · Job 6:15 · Lam 1:2 · 1Sam 14:33 · Jer 3:20 · Mal 2:11 · Mal 2:14 · Ps 73:15 15×
Imperfect Isa 33:1 · Isa 48:8 · Mal 2:10 · Mal 2:16
Infinitive absolute Isa 48:8 · Jer 5:11
Jussive Mal 2:15
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 39 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Participle 17 Perfect 15 Imperfect 5 Infinitive absolute 2
Stem
Qal 39
Mood
Indicative 15 Indicative/jussive 3 Indicative/cohortative 1 Jussive 1

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources