Hebrew · H995, G4920 · unreviewed

נָבוֹן

To separate mentally (or distinguish ), i.e.(generally) understand · to understand

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

בִּין H995 to separate mentally (or distinguish ), i.e.(generally) understand

Pronunciation bin

Understanding requires mental separation of distinct elements; discernment through analytical distinction rather than mere perception.

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συνίημι G4920 to understand

Pronunciation syníēmi

To perceive or grasp together; understand with intellectual and spiritual comprehension, not mere recognition.

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What does נָבוֹן (navon) mean in the Bible?

בִּין · συνίημι is a Hebrew word meaning "understanding, discerning, perceptive".

Full entry for נָבוֹן (H995, G4920) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

understanding, discerning, perceptive

Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 48×

Imperfect Dan 11:37 · Hos 4:14 · Isa 6:10 · Isa 32:4 · Job 6:30 · Job 14:21 · Job 36:29 · Prov 14:15 · Prov 19:25 · Prov 20:24 · Prov 21:29 · Prov 24:12 · Prov 29:7 · Prov 29:19 · Ps 19:13 · Ps 49:21 38×

Sequential imperfect Deut 32:7 · Ps 50:22 · Ps 94:8 3×

Cohortative Prov 7:7 · Ps 73:17 2×

Perfect Dan 9:2 · Ps 139:2 2×

Jussive Isa 6:9 · Prov 23:1 2×

Infinitive absolute Prov 23:1 1×

Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action 36×

Participle active 1Chr 15:22 · 1Chr 25:8 · 1Chr 27:32 · 1Chr 28:9 · 2Chr 34:12 · Dan 8:5 · Dan 8:27 · Ezra 8:16 · Isa 57:1 · Neh 8:2 · Neh 8:7 · Neh 10:29 · Prov 17:24 · Prov 28:2 · Prov 28:7 · Prov 28:11 17×

Perfect Dan 1:17 · Isa 29:16 · Job 28:23 · Mic 4:12 · Neh 8:12 · Isa 40:21 6×

Sequential imperfect Dan 8:16 · Dan 8:17 · Dan 10:11 · Job 6:24 · Prov 8:5 6×

Infinitive construct 1Kgs 3:11 · Isa 28:19 · Isa 56:11 · Prov 14:8 · Ps 32:9 5×

Imperfect Dan 11:33 · Isa 28:9 2×

Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action 12×

Participle active Gen 41:33 · Gen 41:39 · Hos 14:10 · Isa 5:21 · Prov 10:13 · Prov 14:33 · Prov 15:14 · Prov 16:21 · Prov 17:28 · Prov 18:15 10×

Perfect Isa 10:13 1×

Participle passive Jer 4:22 1×

Hithpolel 15×

Imperfect Job 23:15 · Job 31:1 · Job 32:12 · Ps 119:95 · Ps 119:100 · Ps 119:104 · Jer 23:20 · Jer 30:24 · Isa 14:16 · Job 26:14 10×

Perfect Isa 1:3 · Isa 52:15 · Job 38:18 3×

Jussive Isa 43:18 1×

Sequential imperfect Jer 9:16 1×

Hithpael reflexive or reciprocal — the subject acts on itself or mutually with others 1×

Imperfect Job 11:11 1×

Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 112 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form

Imperfect 43 Participle 27 Imperfective 10 Perfect 9 Imperative 9 Infinitive construct 5 Perfective 3 Cohortative 2 Jussive 1 Participle passive 1 Sequential imperfective 1 Infinitive absolute 1

Stem

Qal 48 Hiphil 36 Hithpolel 15 Niphal 12 Hithpael 1

Mood

Indicative/jussive 37 Indicative 9 Imperative 9 Indicative/cohortative 4 Jussive 2

OT Occurrences

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

Acts 28 — Paul in Rome: The Kingdom Proclaimed Without Hindrance Mark 4 — The Mystery of the Kingdom: Hearing, Fruitfulness, and the Lord over the Storm Mark 6 — Rejected Prophet, Sending Lord, Wilderness Shepherd, and Divine Son on the Sea Mark 8 — Seeing Jesus Clearly: Bread, Blindness, Confession, Cross, and Discipleship Matthew 13 — The Kingdom in Parables: Hearing, Hiddenness, Growth, Worth, and Judgment Matthew 15 — Tradition, the Heart, Gentile Faith, and the Compassionate Bread of the Messiah Matthew 16 — The Confession of the Christ, the Church Christ Builds, and the Cross-Shaped Way of Discipleship

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources

MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain

Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0

Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0

STEPBible Data — CC BY 4.0

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