Casluhim כַּסְלֻחִים

Group Early Patriarch H3695 2 books

Descendants of Mizraim, ancestor of Philistines

Who is Casluhim in the Bible?

Casluhim was a descendant of Mizraim (the biblical name for Egypt) and is mentioned in Genesis 10:14 and 1 Chronicles 1:12 as part of the genealogical records tracing humanity after the Flood. According to Genesis 10:14, the Casluhim were the ancestors of the Philistines, one of the most significant adversaries of ancient Israel throughout the Old Testament. The biblical listing of Casluhim among the Egyptian descendants suggests a possible connection between the Philistine people and Egypt, though the exact nature of this relationship remains unclear in Scripture. The Casluhim are significant primarily because they represent the genealogical link between Egypt and the Philistines, establishing the historical and ethnic background of a people who would play a major role in Israel's history.

Biography

The Casluhim are mentioned in Gen.10.14 and 1Ch.1.12 as descendants of Mizraim, who was a son of Ham and grandson of Noah. They are listed among the peoples who descended from Egypt (Mizraim is the Hebrew name for Egypt). According to Gen.10.14, the Casluhim were the ancestors of the Philistines, a prominent enemy of the Israelites in the Old Testament. The Philistines are known to have migrated from the region of the Aegean Sea to the coastal plain of Canaan, where they established a powerful confederation of city-states. The connection between the Casluhim and the Philistines suggests a possible Egyptian origin or influence on the Philistine people. However, the exact nature of this relationship is not clearly defined in the biblical text.

Family

In Scripture

2 biblical books ; 1 with study content
Genesis 1 verse
  • Genesis 10:14

    "the Pathrusites, the Casluhites (from whom the Philistines came), and the Caphtorites."

    Study Genesis →
1 Chronicles 1 verse
  • 1 Chronicles 1:12

    "the Pathrusites, the Casluhites (from whom the Philistines came), and the Caphtorites."

Names & Aliases

Form Language Script
Group Hebrew כַּסְלֻחִים
Encyclopedia Article

Casluhim

ISBE 1915 (Public Domain)

sis should probably follow Caphtorim. From them, it is said, sprang the PHILISTINES, which see.

kas'-fon.

See CASPHOR.

kas'-for (the King James Version Casphon; Kasphor, 1 Macc 5:26; Chasphon, Chasphoth, 5:36; Kaspein, 2 Macc 12:1