Joseph Ἰωσήφ

Male Tribe of Judah G2501G 3 books

Husband of Mary and earthly father of Jesus

Biography

Joseph was the husband of Mary and the earthly father of Jesus Christ. He was a descendant of David (Mat.1.16, 20; Luk.1.27; 2.4) and lived in Nazareth (Luk.2.4). Joseph was betrothed to Mary when she was found to be pregnant by the Holy Spirit (Mat.1.18; Luk.1.27). Being a righteous man, he planned to divorce her quietly, but an angel appeared to him in a dream, telling him to take Mary as his wife and name the child Jesus (Mat.1.19-21, 24-25). Joseph obeyed and took care of Mary and Jesus. He was present at Jesus' birth in Bethlehem (Luk.2.4-7, 16) and later took his family to Egypt to escape Herod's persecution (Mat.2.13-15, 19-23). Joseph is last mentioned in the Gospels when Jesus was 12 years old, and the family visited Jerusalem for the Passover (Luk.2.41-51). He is referred to as Jesus' father (Luk.2.33, 48; 4.22; Jhn.1.45; 6.42) and was a carpenter by trade (Mat.13.55). Joseph is not mentioned during Jesus' adult ministry, suggesting he may have died before that time.

Family

In Scripture

3 biblical books ; 3 with study content
Matthew 5 verses
  • Matthew 1:16

    "Jacob became the father of Joseph, the husband of Mary, from whom was born Jesus, who is called Christ."

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  • Matthew 1:18

    "Now the birth of Jesus Christ was like this: After his mother, Mary, was engaged to Joseph, before they came together, she was found pregnant by the Holy Spirit."

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  • Matthew 1:19

    "Joseph, her husband, being a righteous man, and not willing to make her a public example, intended to put her away secretly."

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  • Matthew 1:20

    "But when he thought about these things, behold, an angel of the Lord appeared to him in a dream, saying, “Joseph, son of David, don’t be afraid to take to yourself Mary, your wife, for that which is conceived in her is of the Holy Spirit."

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  • Matthew 1:24

    "Joseph arose from his sleep, and did as the angel of the Lord commanded him, and took his wife to himself;"

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Luke 5 verses
  • Luke 1:27

    "to a virgin pledged to be married to a man whose name was Joseph, of David’s house. The virgin’s name was Mary."

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  • Luke 2:4

    "Joseph also went up from Galilee, out of the city of Nazareth, into Judea, to David’s city, which is called Bethlehem, because he was of the house and family of David;"

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  • Luke 2:16

    "They came with haste, and found both Mary and Joseph, and the baby was lying in the feeding trough."

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  • Luke 3:23

    "Jesus himself, when he began to teach, was about thirty years old, being the son (as was supposed) of Joseph, the son of Heli,"

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  • Luke 4:22

    "All testified about him, and wondered at the gracious words which proceeded out of his mouth, and they said, “Isn’t this Joseph’s son?”"

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John 2 verses
  • John 1:45

    "Philip found Nathanael, and said to him, “We have found him, of whom Moses in the law, and the prophets, wrote: Jesus of Nazareth, the son of Joseph.”"

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  • John 6:42

    "They said, “Isn’t this Jesus, the son of Joseph, whose father and mother we know? How then does he say, ‘I have come down out of heaven?’ ”"

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Names & Aliases

Form Language Script Strong's
Named Greek Ἰωσήφ G2501G
(same form as previous) Greek Ἰωσήφ G2501G
(same form as previous) Greek Ἰωσήφ G2501G