What does ἐπικαθίζω (epikathízō) mean in the Bible?
ἐπικαθίζω (epikathízō) is a Greek word meaning "to seat upon".
Greek · G1940
ἐπικαθίζω
To seat upon
Reading a lexicon entry
What this page is: Each lexicon entry shows the original Hebrew or Greek word behind the English translation: its meaning, its range of use, and where it appears in Scripture.
Strong's number: The Strong's code (H- or G-) is the standard reference number for this word. It connects this entry to chapter and passage language tabs.
Where it appears: The witness passages show where this word is used in context. Click any to open the study page for that passage.
This lexicon entry is part of our ongoing editorial review. If you notice missing content, unclear wording, or a possible correction, please send us a note through the Connect page. Screenshots are helpful.
ἐπικαθίζω G1940
Pronunciation epikathízō
What does ἐπικαθίζω (epikathízō) mean in the Bible?
ἐπικαθίζω (epikathízō) is a Greek word meaning "to seat upon".
Full entry for ἐπικαθίζω (G1940) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render G1940?
The BSB source-word alignment has 1 aligned row for this entry. Common renderings include [Jesus] sat (1).
Where does ἐπικαθίζω (epikathízō) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Matthew 21:7. Its strongest book concentrations include Matthew (1).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders It [Jesus] sat 1× Matthew 21:7
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned row Matthew 21:7
Aligned rows 1
Books represented 1
Matthew 1
Source forms
ἐπεκάθισεν 1x epekathisen Matthew 21:7
Parsing patterns
Verb - Aorist Indicative Active - 3rd Person Singular 1x Matthew 21:7
Evidence Summary
Greek word. to seat upon
Source Gloss
to seat upon
Greek Text Appearances
Textus Receptus witness, full corpus Greek token appearances from Scrivener 1894 Textus Receptus in the full New Testament corpus.
1 Greek text appearance shown. Linked morphology labels have verse guides.
Matthew 21:7 Verb Third Person Plural Aorist Active Indicative
ἐπεκάθισαν epekaqisan
I sit upon
Read verseFull New Testament corpus: 260 chapters, 7,957 verses, 140,628 tokens. Data source: honza/textus-receptus (data only), with authority check against byztxt/greektext-textus-receptus.
Discourse Aspect
How this verb appears across 1 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).
Aspect
Tense
aorist 1
Voice
active 1
Mood
indicative 1
NT Occurrences
Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.
Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)
Word Origins
ἐπικαθίζω is built from these roots:
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain