What does ἐπικαλύπτω (epikalýptō) mean in the Bible?
ἐπικαλύπτω (epikalýptō): To cover over or conceal, used metaphorically of sin being covered or hidden from view.
Greek · G1943
ἐπικαλύπτω
To cover
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ἐπικαλύπτω G1943
Pronunciation epikalýptō
What does ἐπικαλύπτω (epikalýptō) mean in the Bible?
ἐπικαλύπτω (epikalýptō): To cover over or conceal, used metaphorically of sin being covered or hidden from view.
Full entry for ἐπικαλύπτω (G1943) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render G1943?
The BSB source-word alignment has 1 aligned row for this entry. Common renderings include are covered (1).
Where does ἐπικαλύπτω (epikalýptō) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Romans 4:7. Its strongest book concentrations include Romans (1).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders It are covered 1× Romans 4:7
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned row Romans 4:7
Aligned rows 1
Books represented 1
Romans 1
Source forms
ἐπεκαλύφθησαν 1x epekalyphthēsan Romans 4:7
Parsing patterns
Verb - Aorist Indicative Passive - 3rd Person Plural 1x Romans 4:7
Evidence Summary
Greek word. To cover over or conceal, used metaphorically of sin being covered or hidden from view.
Strong's G1943
Lexical occurrences 1 verse Greek text appearances 1 time Word forms 1 form 1 reference Verse guides 0 guides
Source Gloss
to cover
Extended definition Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
To cover over or conceal, used metaphorically of sin being covered or hidden from view.
to cover over, cover up: metaphorically, Rom.4:7 (LXX).
Greek Text Appearances
Textus Receptus witness, full corpus Greek token appearances from Scrivener 1894 Textus Receptus in the full New Testament corpus.
1 Greek text appearance shown. Linked morphology labels have verse guides.
Romans 4:7 Verb Third Person Plural Aorist Passive Indicative
ἐπεκαλύφθησαν epekalufqhsan
I cover up
Read verseFull New Testament corpus: 260 chapters, 7,957 verses, 140,628 tokens. Data source: honza/textus-receptus (data only), with authority check against byztxt/greektext-textus-receptus.
Grammatical Forms
How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.
This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.
Form groups 1 Aligned forms 1 Tenses Aorist Voices Passive
Verse guides are not available for this word yet, so verse references remain plain evidence markers.
Tenses
Voices
Indicative states a fact or reality 1×
Aorist Passive Rom 4:7 1×
Discourse Aspect
How this verb appears across 1 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).
Aspect
Tense
aorist 1
Voice
passive 1
Mood
indicative 1
NT Occurrences
Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.
Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)
Word Origins
ἐπικαλύπτω is built from these roots:
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain