Greek · G23 · unreviewed

ἀγανακτέω

Be indignant

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ἀγανακτέω G23
Pronunciation aganaktéō

What does ἀγανακτέω (aganaktéō) mean in the Bible?

ἀγανακτέω (aganaktéō) is a Greek word meaning "be indignant". ἀγανακτέω, -ῶ (ἄγαν, much, ἄχομαι, to grieve), [in LXX: Wis.

Full entry for ἀγανακτέω (G23) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

be indignant
Extended definition

Righteous anger at something perceived as unjust or offensive, often involving disapproval.

to be indignant: Mat.21:15, 26:8, Mrk.10:14, 14:4; before περί, Mat.20:24, Mrk.10:41; before ὅτι, Luk.13:14 (see MM, VGT, see word).

Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Aorist Present
Voices
Active
Indicative states a fact or reality
Aorist Active Matt 20:24 · Matt 21:15 · Matt 26:8 · Mark 10:14
Infinitive verbal noun — the action in abstract
Present Active Mark 10:41
Participle verbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality
Present Active Mark 14:4 · Luke 13:14
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 6 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
completed 4 infinitive 1 participle 1
Tense
aorist 4 present 2
Voice
active 6
Mood
indicative 4 participle 1 infinitive 1

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Biblical Occurrences

Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources