Greek · G2608 · unreviewed

κατάγνυμι

To break

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κατάγνυμι G2608
Pronunciation katágnymi

What does κατάγνυμι (katágnymi) mean in the Bible?

κατάγνυμι (katágnymi) is a Greek word meaning "to break". κατ-άγνυμι [in LXX for נָחַת pi.

Full entry for κατάγνυμι (G2608) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to break
Extended definition

Breaking with force, often deliberately—emphasizes the violent or forceful nature of the breaking action.

to break: with accusative of thing(s), Mat.12:20 (LXX), Jhn.19:31-33.

Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Aorist Future
Voices
Active Passive
Indicative states a fact or reality
Aorist Active John 19:32 · John 19:33
Future Active Matt 12:20
Subjunctive possibility, probability, or purpose
Aorist Passive John 19:31
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 4 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
completed 2 prospective 1 subjunctive 1
Tense
aorist 3 future 1
Voice
active 3 passive 1
Mood
indicative 3 subjunctive 1

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Appears In

Compound and idiomatic lexemes in which this word is a constituent. Follow a link to study the phrase and its other participating words.

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources