Greek · G2885 · unreviewed

κοσμέω

To arrange

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κοσμέω G2885
Pronunciation kosméō

What does κοσμέω (kosméō) mean in the Bible?

κοσμέω (kosméō) is a Greek word meaning "to arrange". κοσμέω, -ῶ (κόσμος), [in LXX for עָדָה, תָּקַן, etc. Believers do not improve the gospel itself but display its beauty through consistent obedience, making its transforming power evident.

Full entry for κοσμέω (G2885) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to arrange
Extended definition

Arrange and beautify together: ordering for visual elegance and splendor, not mere functional arrangement

(κόσμος), [in LXX for עָדָה, תָּקַן, etc. ;]

1to order, arrange, prepare (in Hom. esp. of marshalling armies): Mat.25:7 (cf. Sir.50:9, al.).
2to adorn, furnish: οἶκον, pass., Mat.12:44, Luk.11:25; μνημεῖα, Mat.23:29; τὸ ἱερόν, pass., Luk.21:5; θεμέλιοι, Rev.21:19; νύμφην, pass., Rev.21:2; ἐαυτάς, before ἐν, 1Ti.2:9. Metaphorical, with accusative of person(s), 1Pe.3:5; with accusative of thing(s), Tit.2:10.
Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Why This Word Matters
Believers do not improve the gospel itself but display its beauty through consistent obedience, making its transforming power evident.
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Perfect Present Aorist Imperfect
Voices
Passive Active
Participle verbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality
Perfect Passive Matt 12:44 · Luke 11:25 · Rev 21:2 · Rev 21:19
Indicative states a fact or reality
Present Active Matt 23:29
Aorist Active Matt 25:7
Perfect Passive Luke 21:5
Imperfect Active 1 Pet 3:5
Infinitive verbal noun — the action in abstract
Present Active 1 Tim 2:9
Subjunctive possibility, probability, or purpose
Present Active Titus 2:10
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 10 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
completed 1 ongoing 1 resultant 1 background 1 subjunctive 1 infinitive 1 participle 4
Tense
perfect 5 present 3 imperfect 1 aorist 1
Voice
active 5 passive 5
Mood
indicative 4 participle 4 infinitive 1 subjunctive 1

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Biblical Occurrences

Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.

Appears In

Compound and idiomatic lexemes in which this word is a constituent. Follow a link to study the phrase and its other participating words.

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources