μαρτυρία
Evidence given (judicially or genitive case)
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What does μαρτυρία (martyría) mean in the Bible?
μαρτυρία (martyría) is a Greek word meaning "evidence given (judicially or genitive case)". μαρτυρία, -ας, ἡ (μαρτυρέω), [in LXX: Gen. Central Johannine theme grounding faith in eyewitness proclamation. This term runs through the canonical themes of Faith, Revelation.
Full entry for μαρτυρία (G3141) · Browse the biblical lexicon
Meaning
Testimony or evidence given formally, especially witness to Christ and divine truth in NT contexts.
(μαρτυρέω), [in LXX: Gen.31:47 R (גַּלְעֵד), Exo.20:16, Deu.5:20 (17), Pro.25:18, Psa.19:7 (עֵד, עֵדוּת), Pro.12:19, Sir.31:23-24, 4Ma.6:32 * ;] witness, testimony, evidence: Mrk.14:56, Luk.22:71, Jhn.5:34 19:35 21:24, 1Ti.3:7, Tit.1:13, 3Jn.12, Rev.11:7; with genitive subj., Mrk.14:59, Jhn.8:17 (LXX aliter), 1Jn.5:9; before κατά, with genitive of person(s), Mrk.14:55; esp. of witness concerning Christ and divine things, Jhn.1:7 3:11, 32-33 5:32, 36 Rev.6:9; with genitive subj., Jhn.1:19 5:31 8:13-14, Act.22:18, 1Jn.5:9-11, Rev.12:11; with genitive obj., Rev.1:2, 9 12:17 19:10 20:4; μ. ἔχειν, Rev.6:9 12:17 19:10.
Why This Word Matters
Central Johannine theme grounding faith in eyewitness proclamation. 1 John 5:6-12
Assurance of Gospel reliability. John 5:30–47
Legal validation of divine identity.
Frames the legal witness supporting Jesus’ claims.
Centers assurance on God’s declared truth regarding Jesus rather than subjective experience.
Assurance rests on God’s declared witness, not subjective speculation.
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
Canonical Themes
Biblical Occurrences
Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.
New Testament Witnesses
Appears In
Compound and idiomatic lexemes in which this word is a constituent. Follow a link to study the phrase and its other participating words.
Word Pictures (Robertson)
A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.
A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain