Greek · G3625 · unreviewed

οἰκουμένη

World

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οἰκουμένη G3625
Pronunciation oikouménē

What does οἰκουμένη (oikouménē) mean in the Bible?

οἰκουμένη (oikouménē) is a Greek word meaning "world". οἰκουμένη, -ης, ἡ (fern.

Full entry for οἰκουμένη (G3625) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

world
Extended definition

The inhabited world as actually occupied by people, not merely earth as geographical territory

(fern. Pres. pass. ptcp. of οἰκέω; sc. γῆ) [in LXX chiefly for תֵּבֵל, אֶרֶץ ;] the inhabited earth;

ain cl., the countries occupied by Greeks, as disting. from barbarian lands (Hdt., Dem., al.);
bin later writers, the Roman world: Luk.2:1, Act.11:28 24:5; by meton., of its inhabitants : Act.17:6 19:27; __(with) in LXX (Psa.23:1 71:8, al.) and NT, also of the whole inhabited world: Mat.24:14, Luk.4:5 21:26, Rom.10:18, Heb.1:6, Rev.3:10 16:14; by meton. (ut supr.), Act.17:31, Rev.12:9;
dof the Messianic age, ἡ οἰ. ἡ μέλλουσα = ὁ αἰὼ ὁ μέλλων: Heb.2:5.
Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Grammatical Forms

How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.

Nominative · Singular · Feminine Acts 19:27
Genitive · Singular · Feminine Luke 4:5 · Rom 10:18 · Rev 3:10 · Rev 16:14
Dative · Singular · Feminine Matt 24:14 · Luke 21:26
Accusative · Singular · Feminine Luke 2:1 · Acts 11:28 · Acts 17:6 · Acts 17:31 · Acts 24:5 · Heb 1:6 · Heb 2:5 · Rev 12:9
Biblical Occurrences
Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources