Greek · G3687 · unreviewed

ὀνομάζω

To name

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ὀνομάζω G3687
Pronunciation onomázō

What does ὀνομάζω (onomázō) mean in the Bible?

ὀνομάζω (onomázō) is a Greek word meaning "to name". ὀνομάζω (ὄνομα), [in LXX for זָכַר, נָקַב, קָרָא ;] __1.

Full entry for ὀνομάζω (G3687) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to name
Extended definition

To name or call someone by name, emphasizing public identification and formal designation rather than mere mention.

(ὄνομα), [in LXX for זָכַר, נָקַב, קָרָא ;]

1to name, mention, or address by name: Act.19:13; pass., Rom.15:20, Eph.1:21 5:3; of the use of the Divine name in praise and worship, 2Ti.2:19 (LXX, Num.16:26; cf. Isa.52:11, Amo.6:10).
2to name, call, give a name to: Mrk.3:14 (T, R, txt. om.), Luk.6:13-14; pass., 1Co.5:11; before ἐξ (cl.), Eph.3:15 (cf. ἐπ-ονομάζω).
Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Aorist Present
Voices
Active Passive
Indicative states a fact or reality
Aorist Active Luke 6:13 · Luke 6:14
Aorist Passive Rom 15:20
Present Passive Eph 3:15
Infinitive verbal noun — the action in abstract
Present Active Acts 19:13
Participle verbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality
Present Passive 1 Cor 5:11 · Eph 1:21
Present Active 2 Tim 2:19
Imperative command or strong request
Present Passive Eph 5:3
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 8 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
completed 3 ongoing 1 imperative 1 infinitive 1 participle 2
Tense
present 5 aorist 3
Voice
active 4 passive 4
Mood
indicative 4 participle 2 infinitive 1 imperative 1

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Biblical Occurrences
Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources