Greek · G3900 · unreviewed

παράπτωμα

Trespass

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παράπτωμα G3900
Pronunciation paráptōma

What does παράπτωμα (paráptōma) mean in the Bible?

παράπτωμα (paráptōma) is a Greek word meaning "trespass". παρά-πτωρμα, -τος, τό (παραπίπτω), [in LXX for מַעַל, פֶּשַׁע, etc. Describes Adam’s act that brought condemnation and death.

Full entry for παράπτωμα (G3900) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

trespass
Extended definition

A specific wrongdoing or misstep, distinct from ἁμαρτία's broader concept of missing God's mark

(παραπίπτω), [in LXX for מַעַל, פֶּשַׁע, etc. ;]

1a false step, a blunder (Polyb.).
2Ethically, a misdeed, trespass (LXX): Mat.6:14-15, Mrk.11:25-26, Rom.4:25 5:15 ff Rom.11:11-12, 2Co.5:19, Gal.6:1, Eph.1:7 2:1, 5, Col.2:13.
Synonymssee: ἁμαρτία
Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Why This Word Matters
Describes Adam’s act that brought condemnation and death.
Grammatical Forms

How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.

Nominative · Singular · Neuter Rom 5:15 · Rom 5:20 · Rom 11:12
Genitive · Plural · Neuter Rom 5:16 · Eph 1:7
Genitive · Singular · Neuter Rom 5:18
Dative · Singular · Neuter Rom 5:15 · Rom 5:17 · Rom 11:11 · Gal 6:1
Dative · Plural · Neuter Eph 2:1 · Eph 2:5 · Col 2:13
Accusative · Plural · Neuter Matt 6:14 · Matt 6:15 · Mark 11:25 · Rom 4:25 · 2 Cor 5:19 · Col 2:13
Biblical Occurrences

Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources