What does προεπαγγέλλομαι (proepangéllomai) mean in the Bible?
προεπαγγέλλομαι (proepangéllomai) is a Greek word meaning "to promise of old".
Greek · G4279
προεπαγγέλλομαι
To promise of old
Reading a lexicon entry
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προεπαγγέλλομαιG4279
Pronunciationproepangéllomai
What does προεπαγγέλλομαι (proepangéllomai) mean in the Bible?
προεπαγγέλλομαι (proepangéllomai) is a Greek word meaning "to promise of old".
Full entry for προεπαγγέλλομαι (G4279) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How does the BSB render G4279?
The BSB source-word alignment has 2 aligned rows for this entry. Common renderings include He promised beforehand (1), you had promised (1).
Where does προεπαγγέλλομαι (proepangéllomai) appear in Scripture?
The source-word alignment first shows this entry at Romans 1:2. Its strongest book concentrations include 2 Corinthians (1), Romans (1).
Source Word Evidence
BSB source-word alignment connects this entry to exact verse rows, English rendering, source form, transliteration, and parsing.
How English Renders ItHe promised beforehand1×Romans 1:2
you had promised1×2 Corinthians 9:5
Show sample aligned rows
Usage map
A compact distribution from source-word alignment before the full evidence tables.
First aligned rowRomans 1:2
Aligned rows2
Books represented2
Romans12 Corinthians1
Source forms
προεπηγγείλατο1xproepēngeilatoRomans 1:2
προεπηγγελμένην1xproepēngelmenēn2 Corinthians 9:5
Parsing patterns
Verb - Aorist Indicative Middle - 3rd Person Singular1xRomans 1:2
Verb - Perfect Participle Middle or Passive - Accusative Feminine Singular1x2 Corinthians 9:5
Evidence Summary
Greek word. to promise of old
Strong'sG4279
Lexical occurrences2 versesGreek text appearances1 timeWord forms2 forms2 referencesVerse guides0 guides
Source Gloss
to promise of old
Greek Text Appearances
Textus Receptus witness, full corpusGreek token appearances from Scrivener 1894 Textus Receptus in the full New Testament corpus.
1 Greek text appearance shown. Linked morphology labels have verse guides.
Romans 1:2Verb Third Person Singular Aorist Middle Deponent Indicative
προεπηγγείλατοproephggeilato
I promise beforehand
Read verseFull New Testament corpus: 260 chapters, 7,957 verses, 140,628 tokens. Data source: honza/textus-receptus (data only), with authority check against byztxt/greektext-textus-receptus.
Grammatical Forms
How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.
This verb appears through different tense, voice, mood, or stem patterns. Those forms help readers see how the action is presented in context.
Form groups2Aligned forms2TensesAorist, PerfectVoicesMiddle
Verse guides are not available for this word yet, so verse references remain plain evidence markers.
Tenses
Voices
Indicativestates a fact or reality1×
Aorist MiddleRom 1:21×
Participleverbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality1×
Perfect Middle2 Cor 9:51×
Discourse Aspect
How this verb appears across 2 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).
Aspect
Tense
perfect1aorist1
Voice
middle2
Mood
participle1indicative1
NT Occurrences
Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.
Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)
Word Origins
προεπαγγέλλομαι is built from these roots: