προσκαρτερέω
To continue in/with
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Canonical witness: The witness passages show where this word is used in context. Click any to open the study page for that passage.
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What does προσκαρτερέω (proskarteréō) mean in the Bible?
προσκαρτερέω (proskarteréō) is a Greek word meaning "to continue in/with". προσ-καρτερέω, -ῶ (καρτερός, strong, stedfast) [in LXX: Num. Christian growth and stability require steady commitment to truth and shared spiritual practices. This term runs through the canonical themes of Revelation.
Full entry for προσκαρτερέω (G4342) · Browse the biblical lexicon
Meaning
Steadfast, devoted continuation in a practice or relationship, emphasizing persistence despite difficulty.
(καρτερός, strong, stedfast) [in LXX: Num.13:21 (חָזַק hith.), Tob.5:8 א, Da Th Su 1:6* ;] to attend constantly, continue stedfastly, adhere to, wait on: with dative of person(s), Mrk.3:9, Act.8:13 10:7; with dative of thing(s), Act.1:14 2:42 6:4, Rom.12:12, Col.4:2; before ἐν, Act.2:46; εἰς, Rom.13:6.
Why This Word Matters
Christian growth and stability require steady commitment to truth and shared spiritual practices. Acts 2:42-47
Grammatical Forms
How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.
Participle verbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality 7×
Subjunctive possibility, probability, or purpose 1×
Indicative states a fact or reality 1×
Imperative command or strong request 1×
Discourse Aspect
How this verb appears across 7 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).
Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.
Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)
Canonical Themes
Biblical Occurrences
Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.
Word Pictures (Robertson)
A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.
A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain