Greek · G4650 · unreviewed

σκορπίζω

To scatter

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σκορπίζω G4650
Pronunciation skorpízō

What does σκορπίζω (skorpízō) mean in the Bible?

σκορπίζω (skorpízō) is a Greek word meaning "to scatter". σκορπίζω [in LXX for פּוּץ hi.

Full entry for σκορπίζω (G4650) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to scatter
Extended definition

Scatter with dispersive force; opposite of gathering or unity, often implying loss of cohesion.

in vernac. and in Ion, and late writers for σκεδάννυμι (see MM, xxiii; Rutherford, NPhr., 295), to scatter: ὁ λύκος, Jhn.10:12; ὁ μὴ συνάγων μετ᾽ ἐμοῦ σκορπίζει, Mat.12:30, Luk.11:23; pass., before εἰς, with accusative loc., Jhn.16:32; of one who dispenses blessings, 2Co.9:9 (LXX) (of. δια-σκορπίζομαι).

Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Present Aorist
Voices
Active Passive
Indicative states a fact or reality
Present Active Matt 12:30 · Luke 11:23 · John 10:12
Aorist Active 2 Cor 9:9
Subjunctive possibility, probability, or purpose
Aorist Passive John 16:32
Discourse Aspect

How this verb appears across 5 occurrences in the NT discourse index (MACULA Greek SBLGNT).

Aspect
completed 1 ongoing 3 subjunctive 1
Tense
present 3 aorist 2
Voice
active 4 passive 1
Mood
indicative 4 subjunctive 1

Aspect reflects grammatical form — not authorial emphasis. Participles and infinitives are verbal adjectives and nouns respectively.

Clause data: MACULA Greek (Clear Bible, CC BY 4.0) · SBLGNT (Logos/SBL, CC BY 4.0)

Biblical Occurrences

Each occurrence shows the passage reference, the original language term as it appears in that context, its transliteration, and the contextual sense.

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources