Greek · G5339 · unreviewed

φείδομαι

To spare

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φείδομαι G5339
Pronunciation pheídomai

What does φείδομαι (pheídomai) mean in the Bible?

φείδομαι (pheídomai) is a Greek word meaning "to spare". φείδομαι [in LXX for חָמַל, חוּס, חָשַׂךְ, etc.

Full entry for φείδομαι (G5339) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to spare
Extended definition

Restraining oneself from inflicting deserved harm or punishment, often with mercy implied.

to spare: 2Co.13:2; with genitive of person(s), Act.20:29, Rom.8:32 11:21, 1Co.7:28, 2Co.1:23, 2Pe.2:4-5; with inf., to forbear, 2Co.12:6.

Source: STEPBible TBESG + Abbott-Smith
Grammatical Forms

How mood, tense, and voice shift the force of this verb in context.

Tenses
Aorist Present Future
Voices
Middle
Indicative states a fact or reality
Aorist Middle Rom 8:32 · Rom 11:21 · 2 Pet 2:4 · 2 Pet 2:5
Present Middle 1 Cor 7:28 · 2 Cor 12:6
Future Middle Rom 11:21 · 2 Cor 13:2
Participle verbal adjective — the action as a modifying quality
Present Middle Acts 20:29 · 2 Cor 1:23
Discourse Aspect
Biblical Occurrences
Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources