What does בֵּן · עַל · אָב mean in the Bible?
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Hebrew · H1121, H5921, H1
בָּנִים ... עַל־אָבוֹת
A son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.) · above , over , upon , or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications · father , in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
בֵּן H1121 a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
Pronunciation ben
Son extends metaphorically to designate relationship, condition, quality, and national identity across kinship and covenantal contexts.
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עַל H5921 above , over , upon , or against (yet always in this last relation with a downward aspect) in a great variety of applications
אָב H1 father , in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
Pronunciation ʾāb
Father as both literal parent and figurative source/founder; extends to ancestor, chief, and originating authority
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What does בָּנִים ... עַל־אָבוֹת (banim ... ʿal-avot) mean in the Bible?
בֵּן · עַל · אָב is a Hebrew phrase meaning "a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)".
Full entry for בָּנִים ... עַל־אָבוֹת (H1121, H5921, H1) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for H1121, H5921, H1?
H1121, H5921, H1 is connected to 11,936 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Hebrew phrase. a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
Strong's H1121, H5921, H1
Lexical occurrences 11,936 verses Source Gloss
a son (as a builder of the family name), in the widest sense (of literal and figurative relationship, including grandson, subject, nation, quality or condition, etc., (like father or brother), etc.)
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
Word Origins
בָּנִים ... עַל־אָבוֹת is built from this root:
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain