What does גּוֹי · יָדַע · אָב mean in the Bible?
גּוֹי · יָדַע · אָב is a Hebrew phrase meaning "a foreign nation ; hence, a Gentile ; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts".
Hebrew · H1471, H3045, H1
גּוֹי אֲשֶׁר לֹא־יָדַעְתָּ אַתָּה וַאֲבֹתֶיךָ
A foreign nation ; hence, a Gentile ; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts · to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing ); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation , care , recognition ; and causatively, instruction , designation , punishment , etc.) · father , in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
גּוֹיH1471a foreign nation ; hence, a Gentile ; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
Pronunciationgwōy
Ethnic or national group distinct from Israel; carries covenantal exclusivity when applied to non-Israelites as Gentiles
Open lexicon entry →יָדַעH3045to know (properly, to ascertain by seeing ); used in a great variety of senses, figuratively, literally, euphemistically and inferentially (including observation , care , recognition ; and causatively, instruction , designation , punishment , etc.)
Pronunciationyada
Knowledge grounded in direct perception or experience; extends to intimate relationship, care, and moral recognition.
Open lexicon entry →אָבH1father , in a literal and immediate, or figurative and remote application
Pronunciationʾāb
Father as both literal parent and figurative source/founder; extends to ancestor, chief, and originating authority
Open lexicon entry →What does גּוֹי אֲשֶׁר לֹא־יָדַעְתָּ אַתָּה וַאֲבֹתֶיךָ (goy asher lo-yadata attah va-avotekha) mean in the Bible?
גּוֹי · יָדַע · אָב is a Hebrew phrase meaning "a foreign nation ; hence, a Gentile ; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts".
Full entry for גּוֹי אֲשֶׁר לֹא־יָדַעְתָּ אַתָּה וַאֲבֹתֶיךָ (H1471, H3045, H1) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for H1471, H3045, H1?
H1471, H3045, H1 is connected to 2,733 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Hebrew phrase. a foreign nation ; hence, a Gentile ; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
Strong'sH1471, H3045, H1
Lexical occurrences2,733 versesSource Gloss
a foreign nation ; hence, a Gentile ; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
Word Origins
גּוֹי אֲשֶׁר לֹא־יָדַעְתָּ אַתָּה וַאֲבֹתֶיךָ is built from this root:
גֵּוָהH1465