What does גֵּר · יָתוֹם · אַלְמָנָה mean in the Bible?
גֵּר · יָתוֹם · אַלְמָנָה is a Hebrew phrase meaning "The sojourner and the fatherless and the widow — the covenant community's marginalized triad".
Hebrew · H1616, H3490, H490
הַגֵּר וְהַיָּתוֹם וְהָאַלְמָנָה
Properly, a guest ; by implication, a foreigner · a bereaved person · a widow ; also a desolate place
Reading a lexicon entry
What this page is: Each lexicon entry shows the original Hebrew or Greek word behind the English translation: its meaning, its range of use, and where it appears in Scripture.
Strong's number: The Strong's code (H- or G-) is the standard reference number for this word. It connects this entry to chapter and passage language tabs.
Where it appears: The witness passages show where this word is used in context. Click any to open the study page for that passage.
This lexicon entry is part of our ongoing editorial review. If you notice missing content, unclear wording, or a possible correction, please send us a note through the Connect page. Screenshots are helpful.
Words in this compound — expand to study each participant
גֵּר H1616 properly, a guest ; by implication, a foreigner
Pronunciation gēr
Resident alien with limited rights; vulnerable person requiring legal protection and covenantal care
Open lexicon entry →
יָתוֹם H3490 a bereaved person
Pronunciation yātwōm
Orphan denoting child bereft of father; OT's paradigmatic figure of vulnerability requiring covenant protection
Open lexicon entry →
אַלְמָנָה H490 a widow ; also a desolate place
Pronunciation ʾalĕmānāh
A widow embodies social vulnerability and desolation; the term extends metaphorically to abandoned, forsaken places
Open lexicon entry →
What does הַגֵּר וְהַיָּתוֹם וְהָאַלְמָנָה (ha-ger ve-ha-yatom ve-ha-almanah) mean in the Bible?
גֵּר · יָתוֹם · אַלְמָנָה is a Hebrew phrase meaning "The sojourner and the fatherless and the widow — the covenant community's marginalized triad".
Full entry for הַגֵּר וְהַיָּתוֹם וְהָאַלְמָנָה (H1616, H3490, H490) · Open the biblical lexicon
Questions this entry answers
How many biblical occurrences are listed for H1616, H3490, H490?
H1616, H3490, H490 is connected to 190 lexical occurrence verses in the lexicon data.
Evidence Summary
Hebrew phrase. The sojourner and the fatherless and the widow — the covenant community's marginalized triad
Strong's H1616, H3490, H490
Lexical occurrences 190 verses Source Gloss
The sojourner and the fatherless and the widow — the covenant community's marginalized triad
Grammatical Forms
How this word appears across different grammatical cases and numbers.
Word Origins
הַגֵּר וְהַיָּתוֹם וְהָאַלְמָנָה is built from this root:
Sources
MorphGNT Strong's Dictionary XML — CC0 1.0 Public Domain
Open Scriptures Hebrew Bible (morphhb/OSHB) — CC BY 4.0
Open Scriptures Hebrew Lexicon — CC BY 4.0
Berean Standard Bible (BSB) source-word alignment - CC0 Public Domain