Hebrew · H2803, G3049 · unreviewed

חָשַׁב

Properly, to plait or interpenetrate , i.e. (literally) to weave or (generally) to fabricate ; figuratively, to plot or contrive (usually in a malicious sense); hence (from the mental effort) to think , regard , value , compute · to count

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

חָשַׁב H2803 properly, to plait or interpenetrate , i.e. (literally) to weave or (generally) to fabricate ; figuratively, to plot or contrive (usually in a malicious sense); hence (from the mental effort) to think , regard , value , compute
Pronunciation yaḥăšāḇ-lî
Thinking as mental weaving or plotting; ranges from neutral computation to malicious scheming or divine imputation of righteousness.
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λογίζομαι G3049 to count
Pronunciation logízomai
To reckon or impute something to someone's account, especially in forensic or covenant contexts.
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What does חָשַׁב (chashav) mean in the Bible?

חָשַׁב · λογίζομαι is a Hebrew word meaning "to devise or plan something intentionally".

Full entry for חָשַׁב (H2803, G3049) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to devise or plan something intentionally
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 51×
Perfect 1Sam 18:25 · Esth 8:3 · Esth 9:24 · Esth 9:25 · Isa 33:8 · Jer 49:20 · Jer 50:45 · Lam 2:8 · Amos 6:5 · Jer 11:19 · Jer 48:2 · Ps 10:2 · Ps 21:12 · Ps 140:3 · Ps 140:5 · 2Sam 14:13 19×
Participle active 2Chr 26:15 · Exod 26:1 · Exod 26:31 · Exod 28:6 · Exod 28:15 · Exod 36:8 · Exod 36:35 · Exod 39:3 · Exod 39:8 · Jer 26:3 · Jer 29:11 · Jer 36:3 · Mic 2:1 · Mic 2:3 · Nah 1:11 · Neh 6:2 18×
Imperfect Isa 10:7 · Job 41:19 · Job 41:24 · Ps 32:2 · Ps 36:5 · Ps 40:18 · Dan 11:25 · Isa 13:17 · Ps 41:8 · Job 6:26 · Ps 52:4 11×
Jussive Zech 7:10 · Zech 8:17 · 2Sam 19:20
Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action 27×
Imperfect 2Kgs 22:7 · Isa 29:16 · Isa 29:17 · Isa 32:15 · Lev 7:18 · Lev 17:4 · Lev 25:31 · Prov 17:28 · 2Sam 4:2 · Deut 2:20 · Josh 13:3 · Prov 27:14 · Deut 2:11 13×
Perfect Hos 8:12 · Isa 5:28 · Isa 40:15 · Isa 40:17 · Job 41:21 · Lam 4:2 · Neh 13:13 · Gen 31:15 · Job 18:3 · Ps 44:23 · Ps 88:5 11×
Participle active 1Kgs 10:21 · 2Chr 9:20 · Isa 2:22
Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action
Imperfect 2Kgs 12:16 · Hos 7:15 · Dan 11:24 · Prov 16:9
Perfect Ps 77:6 · Ps 119:59 · Jonah 1:4
Participle active Prov 24:8
Hithpael reflexive or reciprocal — the subject acts on itself or mutually with others
Imperfect Num 23:9
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 87 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Perfect 33 Imperfect 32 Participle 22
Stem
Qal 51 Niphal 27 Piel 8 Hithpael 1
Mood
Indicative 33 Indicative/jussive 29 Jussive 3
OT Occurrences
Gen 31:15 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Gen 50:20 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Exod 26:1 Qal · Participle Exod 26:31 Qal · Participle Exod 28:6 Qal · Participle Exod 28:15 Qal · Participle Exod 36:8 Qal · Participle Exod 36:35 Qal · Participle Exod 39:3 Qal · Participle Exod 39:8 Qal · Participle Lev 7:18 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Lev 17:4 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Lev 25:31 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Num 23:9 Hithpael · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Deut 2:11 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Deut 2:20 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Josh 13:3 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive 1 Sam 18:25 Qal · Perfect · Indicative 2 Sam 4:2 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive 2 Sam 14:13 Qal · Perfect · Indicative 2 Sam 19:20 Qal · Imperfect · Jussive 1 Kgs 10:21 Niphal · Participle 2 Kgs 12:16 Piel · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive 2 Kgs 22:7 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive 2 Chr 9:20 Niphal · Participle 2 Chr 26:15 Qal · Participle Neh 6:2 Qal · Participle Neh 6:6 Qal · Participle Neh 13:13 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Esth 8:3 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Esth 9:24 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Esth 9:25 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Job 6:26 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Job 18:3 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Job 35:2 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Job 41:19 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Job 41:21 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Job 41:24 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 10:2 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Ps 21:12 Qal · Perfect · Indicative +47 more occurrences

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources