Hebrew · H3001, G3583 · unreviewed

Yabesh

To be ashamed , confused or disappointed ; also (as failing) to dry up (as water) or wither (as herbage) · to desiccate; by implication, to shrivel, to mature

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

יָבֵשׁ H3001 to be ashamed , confused or disappointed ; also (as failing) to dry up (as water) or wither (as herbage)
Pronunciation yāvēsh
Shame and drying converge: social humiliation mirrors physical withering, both mark failure and depletion
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ξηραίνω G3583 to desiccate; by implication, to shrivel, to mature
Pronunciation xēraínō
To dry up, wither, or waste away; often describing spiritual fruitlessness or physical deterioration in NT.
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What does yabesh (yabesh) mean in the Bible?

יָבֵשׁ · ξηραίνω is a Hebrew word meaning "to dry up, wither, become parched".

Full entry for yabesh (H3001, G3583) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to dry up, wither, become parched
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action 26×
Perfect Ezek 19:12 · Jer 10:14 · Jer 48:20 · Jer 50:2 · Jer 51:17 · Joel 1:10 · Joel 1:12 · Joel 1:17 · Josh 2:10 · Josh 4:23 · Josh 5:1 · Hos 2:7 · Jer 46:24 · Jer 48:1 · Jer 6:15 · Jer 8:12 23×
Imperfect Isa 42:15 · Isa 44:27
Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 27×
Perfect Hos 9:16 · Isa 15:6 · Isa 40:7 · Isa 40:8 · Josh 9:5 · Josh 9:12 · Lam 4:8 · Ps 22:16 · Ps 129:6 · Ezek 37:11 · Jer 23:10 · Joel 1:12 · Joel 1:20 · Gen 8:14 14×
Imperfect Amos 4:7 · Ezek 17:9 · Ezek 17:10 · Zech 11:17 · Isa 19:7 · Jer 12:4 · Job 8:12 · Job 18:16 · Ps 102:12 10×
Infinitive absolute Ezek 17:10 · Zech 11:17
Infinitive construct Gen 8:7
Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action
Imperfect Job 15:30 · Prov 17:22
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 55 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Perfect 37 Imperfect 15 Infinitive absolute 2 Infinitive construct 1
Stem
Qal 27 Hiphil 26 Piel 2
Mood
Indicative 37 Indicative/jussive 11 Indicative/cohortative 4
OT Occurrences
Gen 8:7 Qal · Infinitive construct Gen 8:14 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Josh 2:10 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Josh 4:23 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Josh 4:23 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Josh 5:1 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Josh 9:5 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Josh 9:12 Qal · Perfect · Indicative 2 Sam 19:6 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Job 8:12 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Job 15:30 Piel · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Job 18:16 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 22:16 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Ps 74:15 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Ps 102:12 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/cohortative Ps 129:6 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Prov 17:22 Piel · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Isa 15:6 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Isa 19:7 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Isa 40:7 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Isa 40:8 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Isa 42:15 Hiphil · Imperfect · Indicative/cohortative Isa 42:15 Hiphil · Imperfect · Indicative/cohortative Isa 44:27 Hiphil · Imperfect · Indicative/cohortative Jer 6:15 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Jer 8:12 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Jer 10:14 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Jer 12:4 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Jer 23:10 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Jer 46:24 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Jer 48:1 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Jer 48:1 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Jer 48:20 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Jer 50:2 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Jer 50:2 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Jer 51:17 Hiphil · Perfect · Indicative Lam 4:8 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Ezek 17:9 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ezek 17:10 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ezek 17:10 Qal · Infinitive absolute +15 more occurrences

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources