Hebrew · H3920, G3803 · unreviewed

לָכַד

To catch (in a net, trap or pit); generally, to capture or occupy; also to choose (by lot); figuratively, to cohere · trap

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

לָכַד H3920 to catch (in a net, trap or pit); generally, to capture or occupy; also to choose (by lot); figuratively, to cohere
Pronunciation lakad
Capture through entrapment or restraint; extends from physical trapping to seizure of persons, places, and abstract coercion.
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παγίς G3803 trap
Pronunciation pagís
Metaphorical trap for moral/spiritual danger, not physical snare; used of temptation and doctrinal deception
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What does לָכַד (lakad) mean in the Bible?

לָכַד · παγίς is a Hebrew word meaning "to capture or trap".

Full entry for לָכַד (H3920, G3803) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to capture or trap
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 18×
Perfect 1Sam 14:47 · 2Chr 15:8 · 2Chr 17:2 · 2Kgs 17:6 · Amos 3:4 · Josh 8:21 · Josh 10:1 · Josh 10:28 · Josh 10:42 · Josh 11:12 · Josh 11:17 · 2Sam 12:27 · Deut 2:35 13×
Imperfect 2Chr 32:18 · Jer 5:26 · 2Sam 12:28 · Amos 3:5
Participle active Job 5:13
Niphal passive or reflexive — the subject receives or experiences the action 20×
Perfect 1Kgs 16:18 · 2Kgs 18:10 · Jer 38:28 · Jer 48:1 · Jer 48:41 · Jer 50:2 · Jer 51:31 · Jer 51:41 · Ps 9:16 · Jer 50:24 · Lam 4:20 · Prov 6:2 13×
Imperfect Eccl 7:26 · Isa 24:18 · Jer 48:44 · Jer 6:11 · Prov 11:6 · Jer 48:7 · Jer 50:9
Hithpael reflexive or reciprocal — the subject acts on itself or mutually with others
Imperfect Job 38:30 · Job 41:9
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 40 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Perfect 26 Imperfect 13 Participle 1
Stem
Niphal 20 Qal 18 Hithpael 2
Mood
Indicative 26 Indicative/jussive 12 Indicative/cohortative 1
OT Occurrences
Deut 2:35 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Josh 8:21 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Josh 10:1 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Josh 10:28 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Josh 10:42 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Josh 11:12 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Josh 11:17 Qal · Perfect · Indicative 1 Sam 14:47 Qal · Perfect · Indicative 2 Sam 12:27 Qal · Perfect · Indicative 2 Sam 12:28 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/cohortative 1 Kgs 16:18 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative 2 Kgs 17:6 Qal · Perfect · Indicative 2 Kgs 18:10 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative 2 Chr 15:8 Qal · Perfect · Indicative 2 Chr 17:2 Qal · Perfect · Indicative 2 Chr 32:18 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Job 5:13 Qal · Participle Job 38:30 Hithpael · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Job 41:9 Hithpael · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Ps 9:16 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Prov 6:2 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Prov 11:6 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Eccl 7:26 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Isa 24:18 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Jer 5:26 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Jer 6:11 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Jer 38:28 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Jer 38:28 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Jer 48:1 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Jer 48:7 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Jer 48:41 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Jer 48:44 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Jer 50:2 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Jer 50:9 Niphal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive Jer 50:24 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Jer 51:31 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Jer 51:41 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Lam 4:20 Niphal · Perfect · Indicative Amos 3:4 Qal · Perfect · Indicative Amos 3:5 Qal · Imperfect · Indicative/jussive

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Word Pictures (Robertson)

A.T. Robertson's Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) discusses this term in the following chapters. Open any chapter and go to the Word Pictures tab to read his verse-by-verse commentary.

A.T. Robertson, Word Pictures in the New Testament (1930–31) — public domain

Sources