Hebrew · H4751, G4089 · unreviewed

מָרוֹר

Bitter (literally or figuratively); also (as noun) bitterness , or (adverbially) bitterly · bitter

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Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

מַר H4751 bitter (literally or figuratively); also (as noun) bitterness , or (adverbially) bitterly
Pronunciation mar
Bitter connotes emotional anguish and divine judgment; spans physical taste to inner suffering and divine wrath.
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πικρός G4089 bitter
Pronunciation pikrós
Bitter taste or harsh behavior; metaphorically describes bitterness of spirit poisoning speech and community.
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What does מָרוֹר (maror) mean in the Bible?

מַר · πικρός is a Hebrew word meaning "something unpleasant or bitter in taste".

Full entry for מָרוֹר (H4751, G4089) · Browse the biblical lexicon

Meaning

something unpleasant or bitter in taste
Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense
Perfect Lam 1:4
Hebrew Verb Forms

How this verb appears across 1 occurrences in the Hebrew OT (OSHB Leningrad Codex).

Aspect / Form
Perfect 1
Stem
Qal 1
Mood
Indicative 1

Aspect in Hebrew reflects grammatical form, not tense. "Perfect" (Perfective) typically denotes completed action; "Imperfect" (Imperfective) denotes incomplete or ongoing action. Stem modifies the action type (Qal=simple, Niphal=passive, Piel=intensive, etc.).

Morphology: OSHB WLC (Open Scriptures, CC BY 4.0) · STEPBible TEHMC (Tyndale House, CC BY 4.0)

Sources