Hebrew · H5157, H3423

תִּנְחַל ... לְרִשְׁתָּהּ

To inherit (as a (figurative) mode of descent), or (generally) to occupy ; causatively, to bequeath , or (generally) distribute , instate · to occupy (by driving out previous tenants, and possessing in their place); by implication, to seize , to rob , to inherit ; also to expel , to impoverish , to ruin

This lexicon entry is part of our ongoing editorial review. If you notice missing content, unclear wording, or a possible correction, please send us a note through the Connect page. Screenshots are helpful.

Words in this compound — expand to study each participant

נָחַל H5157 to inherit (as a (figurative) mode of descent), or (generally) to occupy ; causatively, to bequeath , or (generally) distribute , instate
Pronunciation nāḥal
Inheritance as covenantal possession: what God grants endures through generations as inalienable tribal birthright.
Open lexicon entry →
יָרַשׁ H3423 to occupy (by driving out previous tenants, and possessing in their place); by implication, to seize , to rob , to inherit ; also to expel , to impoverish , to ruin
Pronunciation yāraš
To seize land by displacing inhabitants; theologically central to Israel's covenant possession of Canaan
Open lexicon entry →

What does תִּנְחַל ... לְרִשְׁתָּהּ (tinchal ... lerishtah) mean in the Bible?

נָחַל · יָרַשׁ is a Hebrew phrase meaning "to inherit (as a (figurative) mode of descent), or (generally) to occupy ; causatively, to bequeath , or (generally) distribute , instate".

Full entry for תִּנְחַל ... לְרִשְׁתָּהּ (H5157, H3423) · Open the biblical lexicon

Meaning

to inherit (as a (figurative) mode of descent), or (generally) to occupy ; causatively, to bequeath , or (generally) distribute , instate
Word Origins

תִּנְחַל ... לְרִשְׁתָּהּ is a primitive root — no further derivation.

Grammatical Forms

How the stem changes the meaning of this verb across the biblical text.

Qal basic active stem — the word in its most common, direct sense 19×
Imperfect Num 18:23 · Num 18:24 · Num 26:55 · Num 34:17 · Num 35:8 · Prov 3:35 · Prov 28:10 · Deut 19:14 · Judg 11:2 · Num 18:20 · Ps 82:8 · Isa 57:13 · Prov 11:29 · Num 32:19 14×
Perfect Jer 16:19 · Josh 14:1 · Josh 17:6 · Prov 14:18 · Ps 119:111
Hiphil causative active — the subject causes someone else to perform the action
Imperfect Deut 3:28 · Ezek 46:18 · Prov 13:22 · Josh 1:6
Perfect Jer 3:18 · Jer 12:14
Participle active Deut 12:10
Hithpael reflexive or reciprocal — the subject acts on itself or mutually with others
Imperfect Ezek 47:13 · Num 33:54 · Num 34:13
Infinitive construct Num 32:18
Piel intensive active — emphasizes thoroughness or repeated action
Perfect Josh 14:1 · Josh 19:51 · Josh 13:32
Hophal causative passive — the subject is caused to perform the action
Perfect Job 7:3
Sources